训练Warmingup,ListeningandSpeaking课前预习:无师自通Ⅰ.回答下列问题1.Whatdiseasescanyouthinkof?答案:headache,toothache,backache,lungdisease,livertrouble,cancer,heartdisease,kidneydisease,madcowdisease,flu,cold,birdflu,sars,smallpox,AIDS...2.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAIDS?①WhatdoesAIDSstandfor?②WhatisHIV?答案:①AIDSstandsforAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome.②HIVmeanstheHumanImmunodeficiencyVirus.3.CanHIVbetransmittedbyusingtoiletsorshowersinthepublic?答案:NO.Ⅱ.单词拼写1.Sarsisa________(致命的)disease,butwecanmanagetolivewithitwithpropercredicalcare.2.Peoplecanpossiblyget_____(感染)withHIVbyswimminginapool,sittinginabathandsoon.3.__________(医学)studentsmainlylearnmedicineinthemedicalcollege.4.Donothingthatmightendangerthe__________(安危)ofotherpeople.5.AIDSvirusismainly___________(传播)byreceivinginfectedblood.6.Theclimberstriedtofindanew_________(路线)tothetopofthemountain.7.MaryworksattheCentreforDisease__________(控制)andPreventions.8.Ifyouwereadisease_________(侦探),youwouldcollectmuchinformationaboutanewdisease.答案:1.deadly2.infected3.Medical4.danger5.transmitted6.route7.control8.detective课堂巩固:一点即通Ⅰ.写出下列词组的汉语意思1.byaccident2.bymeansof3.bynomeans4.4.bytheway5.bythen6.byturns7.bymistake8.byfar9.byandby10.byoneself8.detective11.learn...byheart12.take...bysurprise答案:1.偶然地2.借助,靠3.绝不,决不4.顺便说5.到那时6.轮流7.由于疏忽8.……得多9.不久,过一会儿10.单独,独立地11.记熟12.出其不意Ⅱ.介词、副词填空1.HetraveledfromBeijingtoShanghai_______Tianjin.2.It’sagainstthelawtobuyorsellcocaineorhenoinbyyourself,andyou’llbeput_______prisonifyoudoso.3.Youcanthinkofyourexperience____________agift.4.Thenursealwayssupportthepatientsandcheerthem___________.5.AIDSleavesapersondefenceless__________infectionsandillnesses.6.Drinkinglessisgood____________ourbody,butsmokingdoesdoharm__________ourhealth.7.Ithinkitdifficulttomakefriends___________peoplewhohavebeeninfected________HIV.8.Iprefertostayfar___________apersonwithAIDS.9.Yourdressisspecial.Youlookdifferent___________otherstoday.10.Therearemoreandmoreyoungpeopleliving___________cancer.答案:1.via2.in3.as4.up5.against6.for;to7.with;with8.awayfrom9.from10.with课后检测:融会贯通Ⅰ.单项选择1.Couldyoulendmeapencil__________?A.towritebyB.towritewithC.towriteD.towritein答案:B提示:用具体的工具干某事用with,相当于towritesth.withapencil。2.It’snouseanswering____________heasks.A.allB.allofthatC.allwhatD.allof答案:A提示:heasks是一个主语从句修饰all,也可以用whatheasks。3.He’sluckyenoughtohavemanypeople__________himwiththework.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpedD.helping答案:A提示:此处have表示“有许多人帮他干工作”,且有havesb.dosth.结构。4.Thereisnothing__________praiseinwhathehasdone.A.worthofB.worthyofC.worthD.worthy答案:B提示:worthyof后可以接普通名词,worth后只接表钱数的名词。5.HenryandI________inclosetouchwitheachotherthroughphonecalls.A.keptB.gotC.madeD.had答案:A提示:keepintouchwithsb.是一个固定短语,意为“与某人保持联系”。6.Icouldn’trememberthenameofmyclassmatesthoughI________himatfirstsightinthecrowd.A.recognizedB.knewC.sawD.remembered答案:A提示:recognizesb.意为“认出某人”,瞬间动作,knowsb.意为“认识某人”,表状态。7.Ifyouwantto________yourclassmatesinEnglish,you’llhavetospendmuchmoretimeonit.A.keeponwithB.keepupwithC.catchonwithD.keepinwith答案:B提示:keepupwithsb.是“跟上某人”之意,固定搭配。8.Thepoorladyaskedal...