课课练Unit4：GrammarandIntegratingskills课前预习:无师自通Ⅰ.用动词适当形式填空1.Igotmyfriend_________(translate)aletterforme.2.Sometimesparentsmaketheirchildren_________(do)somehousework.3.Couldyouhelpme_________(repair)mybike?4.Thethiefwasobserved_________(go)intothestore.5.Iheardtherain_________(fall)ontheroof.答案:1.totranslate2.do3.(to)repair4.togo5.fallingⅡ.语法选择题1.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman___________inbed,dead.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying答案:A提示:根据语法分析可知，待选部分在句中作宾补，补充说明宾语theman;再根据宾语theman对于动词lie来说应是主动关系，而且，lie这个动作与谓语动词found同时进行。因此，该题应选A项。2.(2006东北三校联考，33)Traditionally,theyoungareusedtodoingwhattheyaretold,butthentheirideaswould_______intheirbrainandnotheard.A.belockedB.berootingC.befastenedD.betying答案:A提示:belockedin为固定搭配，而berooted后要加in,befastened后面要加to。3.IcanhardlyimaginePeter_________acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sailB.sailingC.tosailD.tohavesailed答案:B提示:考查动词imagine后要求跟动名词，Peter是动名词的逻辑主语。4.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair___________againstyourface.A.movedB.movingC.movesD.tomove答案:B提示：此处表示“感觉空气正在移动”，故用现在分词表正在进行的动作。5.Don’tgetyourschedule_________;staywithusinthisclass.A.tochangeB.changingC.changedD.change答案:C提示：schedule和change是被动关系，故用change的过去分词形式。6.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,________itthemostpopularsportintheworld.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake答案:A提示:根据语法分析可知，待选部分在整个句中应作状语；再根据Europeanfootball对于make来说应是主动关系，即欧洲足球使之本身成为一项最受世人欢迎的运动。因此，该题应选A。7.________areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived答案:C提示:考查非谓语动词的否定式是在其前直接加not。若动作发生在主句动作之前用非谓语的完成式。8.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,______thathehadenjoyedhisstay.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added答案:C提示:考查现在分词可以作补充说明的状语。9.“Can’tyouread?”Marysaid___________tothenotice.A.angrilypointinB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing答案:A提示:测试现在分词作伴随状语，通过副词angrily进行干扰。若B选项为andpointedangrily也对。另外，分词作状语时，如果其逻辑主语与整个句子的主语不一致时，需要用独立主格结构或with复合结构来替代。(此时，也可把该分词看成介词的宾语补足语。)10.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands________behindhisback.A.tieB.tiesC.totieD.tied答案:D提示:很显然，待选部分的逻辑主语是hishands,而不是句子的主语Themurderer,而hishands对于动词tie来说，只能是被动承受。因此，该题应选D。课堂巩固：一点即通Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Whatmustyouremember_______(do)beforeyouleaveforclasseveryday?2.Iapologizedfor_______(notkeep)mypromise.3.Tom’s_______(kidnap)madehisparentsworried.4.ICan’timagine_______(lie)toanhonestman.5.Weareveryhappy_______(visit)somanyplacesofinterestalreadyinXi’an.6.Ithinkit’snogood_______(let)himknowthat.7.WhenIwentinJohnhappened_______(lie)inbedsleeping.8.Idislike_______(laugh)at.9.Theletterofthanksseems_______(write)already.10.Itisnecessaryfortheirshortcomings_______(point)out.答案:1.todo2.nothavingkept3.beingkidnapped4.lying5.tohavevisited6.letting7.tobelying8.beinglaughed9.tohavebeenwritten10.tobepointedⅡ.完成下列句子1._________(吓坏)bythenoiseinthenight,Ididn’tsleepwell...
