Unit14Freedomfighters训练十一Reading课前预习Ⅰ.汉译英1.自由___________2.组成,构成___________3.评价,裁判___________4.奴隶制___________5.逃跑的,失控的___________6.禁止,不许___________7.心灵___________8.合唱___________9.隔离___________10.婚姻___________11.选举,投票___________12.要求___________13.逮捕___________14.联合抵制___________15.律师___________16.种族的___________17.歧视___________18.宗教___________19.整理,分类___________20.行进,行军___________答案:略Ⅱ.单词拼写1.Ienvyyouforsomuchftodowhatyoulike.2.Jfromhismanner,hewasguilty.3.Sincewe'regoodfriends,let'sjhandstodosomething.4.Thiskindofjobdalotofpatienceandcare.5.Janeisgoodatsingingandsheisonememberoftheschool_______(合唱队).6.Weshouldrespectpeoplewhohavedifferentculturesand_______(宗教).7.Onlybyworkinghardandsmartlycanwe_______(达到)ourgoal.8.Theyfellinlovewitheachotheratfirst_______(看见).9.Weshould_______(分类)differentkindsofwastebeforewerecycleit.10.Peopleinthiscountry_______(联合抵制)foreignproducts.答案:1.freedom2.Judging3.join4.demands5.chorus6.religions7.achieve8.sight9.sort10.boycott课堂巩固Ⅰ.仔细阅读课文,填写适当的介词或副词1._______thattime_______theSouthernstates,blackswerenottreatedequalcitizens.2.Hebelievedthathecouldachievethatgoal_______peacefulactions,not_______violence.3.Freedomfighterscanbefoundeverywhere.Peoplestruggled_______therighttobefree_______theirchoice_______whichgodtobelieve_______.4._______moderntimestherearestillorganizationsthatfight_______racialdiscriminationand_______equalrights.5._______doingthis,hesetanexample_______therestoftheworld.6.Theywereseparated_______whitepeople_______shops,restaurants,hospitals,busesandtrains.7.RosaParks,whorefusedtostand_______awhiteman,wasarrested.8.Thecivilrightsactivistswereput_______prison.答案:1.At;in;as2.by;by3.for;in;of;in4.In;against;for5.By;for6.from;in7.upfor8.intoⅡ.单句翻译1.如果在你的国家里有这样的法律迫使你带着标记,你感觉会怎么样?(makesb.do)答案:Howwouldyoufeeliftherewerelawsinyourowncountrythatmadeyouwearasign?2.法律规定不允许黑人和白人通婚。(bylaw)答案:Mixed-racemarriageswereforbiddenbylaw.3.南部的黑人没有选举权。(right)答案:BlackpeoplehadnorightstovoteintheSouthernstates.4.我们大多数人投票赞成/反对这个计划。(votefor/against)答案:Mostofusvotefor/againsttheplan.5.他毕生相信,如果人们得不到民权,那么就有必要提出改变社会的要求,这样做也是正当的。(it)答案:Allhislifehebelievedthatitwasrightandnecessarytodemandchangesinsocietyifpeopledidnothavetheircivilrights.6.他们要求该公司赔偿损失。(demand)答案:Theydemandedthatthecompany(should)makeupfortheloss.7.他达到了他的目标。(achieve)答案:Heachievedhisgoal.8.那位校长愿意早早到校,以身作则,为其他老师树立了好的榜样。(setagoodexample)答案:Theheadmasterlikestoarriveearlyatschooltosetagoodexampletotheotherteachers.9.他总是工作很积极。(activein)答案:Hewasalwaysactiveinhiswork.10.金被关进监狱,他说,“我们已经为我们的权利等待了340年!”(putinprison)答案:Kingwasputinprison,saying,“Wehavewaited340yearsforourrights!”课后检测Ⅰ.单词解释1.freedomA.one'sspirit;thepartofonethatdoesnotdiewithone'sbody2.civilB.tokillapersonagainstthelaw3.murderC.belongtothepeopleofaplace4.youthD.abeliefinorworshipofGodorgods5.separationE.groupofpeopleofthesamesortwiththesamecolourofskin.etc.6.raceF.breakingorcomingapart7.voteG.makeachoiceordecisionatameetingorelection8.religionH.the...