2006年山东省高考预测专项训练版It用法【说明】：本专题共分四个部分（情态动词、主谓一致、It用法和-ing形式），每部分分为两节，第一节为简单说明及高考真题立轴，第二部分为2006高考专题预测■It用法专项训练代词在近几年高考试题中出现频率很高，每年至少测试一道题，大有增多的趋势。测试代词的题型主要是单项填空，常以对话形式构成特定语境，考查考生灵活运用代词的能力，并且常和this、that、one等在一起考查。常考点主要为人称代词、指示代词、不定代词、代词的肯定与否定以及代词表示全部与部分的用法等。今年高考命题将继续加大对代词在具体、特定语境下灵活运用力度的考查。下面就指示代词it的用法简要总结一下。★热点一：用作人称代词，代替前文提到过的事物1.（2005全国卷I）13．ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A．itB．sheC．whichD．he2.（2001全国卷）TheParkersboughtanewhousebut______willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which3.（1998全国卷）Ihate_______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them★热点二：用作形式主语或宾语4.（2005全国卷III）35．ThechairmanthoughtnecessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A．thatB．itC．thisD．him5.(2004全国卷II)--Doyoulike______here?--Oh,yes.Theair,theweather,thewayoflife.Everythingissofine.A.thisB.theseC.thatD.it6.(2004全国卷I)Ilike______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one★热点三：用语强调句中7.（2005山东卷）31.----______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?----Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit8.____wasnotuntilyesterdaythatherealizedthathewaswong.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.He第二节：It用法专项训练1.Theyoungladyatthecornerwasholdingababyinherarmsand_______wascryingforsomemoremilk.A.itB.oneC.sheD.who2.Mr.GreenkepttellingherdaughternottosurftheInternettoofrequently,but____didn’thelp.A.heB.sheC.whichD.it3.---Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_______?---No,I’dratherfind_______inothershops.A.one;oneB.it;itC.one;itD.it;one4.Iwanttoknow____:HasMrJonesbeenherethewholemorning?A.itB.oneC.thatD.this5.Thepacificregionwillbeoneofthefastestareasintheworldinthe21stcentury.______shouldn’tbeanydoubtaboutitnow.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.There6.Willyouseetothattheluggageisbroughtback?A.whichB.itC.thisD.that7.Whatshesaiddiscouragedyou,?A.diditB.didn’titC.didsheD.didn’tshe8.---Excuseme,Iwanttohavemywatchfixed,butIcan’tfindarepairshop.---Iknownearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.oneB.itC.someD.that9.–Didyoufindyourpenyesterday?–No,Ididn’tfind.ButI’vebought.A.it;itB.one;itC.it;oneD.one;one10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthepriceofthesecomputers?—Theyareatleastequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothercompanies.A.itB.onesC.thatD.theones11．—Whatdoyouthinkofthepriceofthesecomputers?—Theyareatleastequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothercompanies．A．itB．onesC．thatD．theones12.---Stevenhasgotthefirstprizeinthemathscontest.---______isnowonderthathelookssohappytoday.A.AsB.ItC.ThisD.That13.---Ihearyou’vewrittenanothernovel.---Yes._______beoutinamonthortwo.A.ThatcanB.OnemayC.ItshouldD.Theonewill14.Astheyareretired,MrandMrsScottpreferahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto_____inalargecity.A.likeB.itC.oneD.that15---IsawnomorethanoneMP3playerinthatshop.Shallwegoandbuy_______?---No.Isuggestthatwefind_____inothershops.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.it;itD.theone;it■【It用法专项训练答案及简析】1.答案：A。it在下面的两中情况下可以指人：一是指婴儿，二是确认某人的身份和情况。2....
