1目录一、音素及音标...............................................................................................................................2二、音节及音节的划分...................................................................................................................3三、常用字母或字母组合发音规律...............................................................................................41、元音字母及组合的发音.....................................................................................................4（1）与字母a相关的单词............................................................................................4（2）与字母e相关的单词...........................................................................................5（3）与字母i相关的单词............................................................................................6（4）与字母o相关的单词...........................................................................................7（5）与字母u相关的单词...........................................................................................82、辅音字母及组合的发音.....................................................................................................9（1）单个字母.................................................................................................................9（2）字母组合...............................................................................................................10四、词的变式及用法.....................................................................................................................111、名词及名词的复数形式...................................................................................................112、冠词及其用法...................................................................................................................123、代词及其用法...................................................................................................................134、形容词的比较级和最高级...............................................................................................145、介词的固定用法...............................................................................................................15五、时态及语法.............................................................................................................................161、一般现在时及其用法.......................................................................................................162、现在进行时.......................................................................................................................193、一般将来时.......................................................................................................................204、一般过去时.......................................................................................................................21六、常见固定词组.........................................................................................................................23附各专项测试习题⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯242一、音素及音标音素：英语把组成一个读音的最小单位叫音素。因素分为元音和辅音（相当于语文中的韵母和声母）1、元音（韵母）1.1发音方式：靠声带发音，有声调，气流通过喉头、口腔不受阻碍。1.2...
