高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit1同步检测Ⅰ.阅读理解TowinanOscarisanachievementatanyage.Todosoat22,likeJenniferLawrence,isjustamazing.Recently,theAmericanstarwonBestActressatthisyear’sAcademyAwardsforherroleinthefilmSilverLiningsPlaybook.AccordingtoTimemagazine’sRichardCorliss,Lawrenceisarareyoungactresswholendsmatureintelligencetoanyrole.ThoughLawrencehasfoundgreatsuccessthroughherbigscreenwork,shewasn’tsurewhatshereallylikeddoingbeforetheageof14.Shethoughtshe’dgotocollegeandmaybefindacareerasadoctororatravelagent.Lawrence’stwobrotherswerestarathletesandoneofthemwasastraight-Astudent.Unlikethem,shesufferedthroughschool,neverfindingwhereshebelonged.However,duringatriptoNewYork,Lawrencesuddenlyrealizedthatshewantedtobeanactress.Whenshewasenjoyingthebeautifulcity,amodelseekeraskedifhecouldtakeherpicture,andthenextdayhecalledherinforanaudition(试镜).“IreadthescriptanditwasthefirsttimeIhadthatfeelinglikeIunderstandthis,”Lawrencesaid.“Within20minutesinthecabridefromthehotel,IdecidedIdidn’twanttobeamodel.Infact,Iwantedtobeanactress.”Havingappreciatedthisyounglady’sperformance,theagencywassoimpressedwithherreadingthattheysignedheronthespot.Butsheinsistedonfinishinghighschoolsoshecouldpayherfullattentiontoheractingcareer.LawrenceburstontotheHollywoodscenelastyearwithTheHungerGames,whichestablishedherasthehighestgrossing(票房最高的)femaleactionheroofalltime.RollingStonecalledher“themosttalentedyoungactressinAmerica”.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了好莱坞明星詹妮弗·劳伦斯凭借自己的才能和努力飞向梦想的殿堂的故事。1.WhichofthefollowingistrueofJenniferLawrence?A.Sheachievedherdreambychance.B.Sheusedtobeawell-knownmodel.C.ShewasawardedbytheAcademyAwards.D.Shewantedtobeanactressatanearlyage.解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句“Recently,theAmericanstarwonBestActressatthisyear’sAcademyAwardsforherroleinthefilmSilverLiningsPlaybook.”可知应选C。2.WhatcanweknowaboutJenniferLawrencefromParagraph3?A.Herparentswerereallystrictwithher.B.Sheseemednottofitinwithherschoollifewell.C.Herschoolperformancemadehertoday’sfame.D.Hertwobrothersweredoingwellinallschoolsubjects.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句“Unlikethem,shesufferedthroughschool,neverfindingwhereshebelonged.”可知她不是很适应学校生活,所以选B。3.Lawrencemadeuphermindtobeanactressbecauseof________.A.amodelinterviewB.herbrothers’examplesC.thetaxiridetoherhotelD.thebeautifulsceneryofNewYork解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,劳伦斯想成为一名演员的想法来源于一次模特面试,所以选A。4.FromthetextwecanknowthatLawrenceisanactressofgreat________.A.confidenceB.ambitionC.independenceD.talent解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“arareyoungactresswholendsmatureintelligencetoanyrole”和最后一段的第二句“RollingStonecalledher‘themosttalentedyoungactressinAmerica’.”可知应选D。Ⅱ.七选五补缺题1.________Whetheryouhandleapickorapen,awheel-barroworasetofbooks,diggingditchesoreditingapaper,ringinganauctionbellorwritingfunnythings,youmustwork.Ifyoulookaround,youwillseethemenwhoarethemostabletolivetherestoftheirdayswithoutworkarethemenwhoworkthehardest.2.________Itisbeyondyourpowertodothatonthesunnysideofthirty.Theydiesometimes,butitisbecausetheyquitworkatsixintheevening,anddonotgohomeuntiltwointhemorning.It’stheintervalthatkills.3.________Italsolendssolid...