北京市海淀区2020届高三英语下学期查漏补缺试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ABooksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwasso1(thank)thattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindnesstheyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.After2(survive)terribleexperiencesatschoolandathome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiveroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydreamcareer,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefortheauthorsIloved,is3Iamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportunitytoreachouttoreaderseverysingleday.BIt’sapopular4(believe)thatfishcan’trememberanythingforlongerthansevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon’trememberwhatthey’veeatenor5they’vebeen,andtheydon’trecognizeyouoranyoftheirfriends–everymomentintheirliveswouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.Butdon’tbesoquicktofeelsorryforthem.Arecentstudy6(find)thatfishhavemuch7(good)memoriesthanweusedtothink.Infact,certainspeciesoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago.CIhonestlybelievethere’sadangerthatthemoreconnectedweare,themoreisolatedwefeel.Idon’tthinkthisissuchanissueformygenerationwho’velived8technologyforsolong.Weknowhowtobealoneand,moreimportantly,weknowthatit’sOKtobealone.9theunder20sareanotherkettleoffish.They’resobusy(communicate)thattheyneverexperiencethefeelingofsolitudeandruntheriskofnotlearninghowtoenjoytheirowncompany.Inaddition,they’relearningconversationthroughmessagesthatcan10(edit)andchangedattheexpenseoflearningtheartofrealconversationinrealtimewiththepersoninfrontofyou.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。“Hi!”Stellershouted.“I’mdrivingaroundgivingfreehaircuts.Doyouwantonerightnow?”Themanlookedtobeinhis60s,heavysetandmissingafewteeth.“Actually,”hesaid,“Ihaveaweddingtogoto.Iwasreally11togetahaircut.”Theman,namedEdward,12satonSteller’sredchair.Shebegantotrimhiscurlygrayinghair.Thenhebegantotellherabouthischildhood,aboutmovingheretobeclosertohisadultchildren,andhowhestilltalkstohismomeveryday.Afterthehaircut,Edwardlookedinamirror,exclaiming“Ilook13!I’llremembertoputmy14innexttime.Ilookbetterwithteeth!”Todate,Stellerhasgiven30orsosuchhaircuts.Theseclientsallliveonthemargins(边缘),andsheiskeenlyawareofthe15ofherclean-upjob.“It’smorethanahaircut,”shesays.“Iwantittobeagateway—toshowvalueand16.”Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife.Asateen,shesufferedfroma(n)17whichwassoseverethatherhair18drastically.Seeingthis,hermotherarrangedforSteller’sfirstprofessionalhaircut.“Tositdownandhavesomebodytalktomelikeapersonandnotjustanillness,ithelpedmefeel19aboutandlessalone,”shesays.Afterthat,Stellerdecidedtohaveherownsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthe20she’dfeltthatday.Notlongafterfinishingcosmetology(美容术)school,shebeganherRedChairProject,21outtopeopleonthestreets.Althoughshecan’t22theirproblemsbygivingfreehaircuts,shebelievesitmighthelpthemfeelless23foramoment.Stellerlistenstopeople’s24oflossandstruggletogetbackontheirfeet.Theattentionapparently25.Whenshewascuttingawoman’shaironeday,someonedrovebyandyelled,“Youlookamazing!”Thewomaninthechairbeamed.“I’mnot26,”sheexclaimed.“Ithough...