榆树一中2019—2020学年度高三上学期第一次月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMusicFestivals21.WhydopeopleintheBukuMusicFestivalneedtocatchupontheirsleep?A.Theperformanceswilllastovernight.B.Bukuhasapost-industrialsetting.C.Sleepduringthenightisdifficult.D.Theticketsforthefestivalareveryexpensive.22.Whichmusicfestivalcanyoufindsportsprograms?A.HorizonFestival.B.BukuMusicFestival.C.GasparillaMusicFestival.D.GoldenPlainsFestival.23.WhereistheGoldenPlainsFestivalheld?A.Onamountain.B.Inadowntownsquare.C.Inamusichall.D.Inanopen-airtheatre.BEmiliaDobektracesherinterestinspaceandtheuniversebacktothirdgradewhensheandherfatherwatchedabloodmoon—atotallunareclipse(月蚀)—ontheroofoftheirhouse.Nowaseventh-graderatEastPrairieElementarySchool,DobekrecentlywonthenationalDiscoveryEducationLockheed-MartinBeyondChallengebydesigningaspacestationfortravellingtoMars.Shesaysthatnightwatchingthelunareclipsestartedastrongdesireinher.SowhenherteacherAndreaSmeetonreceivedinformationaboutthenationalchallenge,Smeetonsaidsheimmediatelyhadonestudentinmind.“Iknewshewouldlovethechallengeandthatshewouldgowaybeyondinherresearch,”Smeetonsaid.“Sheimmediatelystartedresearchingbonedensity(密度)ofastronautsandhowtohavefoodonMars.”“Mydesignwillensurethesafetyoftheastronautsbutalsomakesuretheircomfortisoutofthisworld,”Dobeksays.Dobek’sdesigncallsforbuildingtheMSSorMarsStorageStationtoputthesuppliesin.ItalsoincludestheSGForSelf-GrowingFarm,andshedetailshowitwouldworkwiththeelementsonMars.ThenthereisphysicalandleisureactivityfortheastronautsunderDobek’sdesign.Asimulator(模拟装置)allowsastronautstochoosetheirexercisemachineandvirtual(虚拟的)realityenvironment.RoomshavecircularceilingssoastronautswillbeabletowatchdownloadedshowsandevenseeplacesonEarth,suchastheirhomes.“Iwanttotellotherkidstofollowtheirpassions,”Dobeksaid.“Whatevertheywanttodo,theyshouldpushforitandalwaystrytheirbest.”24.WhatdidDobektellotherkids?A.Kidsshouldstayinthecomfortzone.B.Kidsshouldfollowtheirdreams.C.KidsshouldtraveltoMars.D.Kidsshouldcareaboutothers.25.Dobekfirstbecameinterestedinspacewhen.A.shewasstillaseventh-graderB.shestudiedatjuniorhighschoolC.shelivedonthetopoftheirhouseD.shewatchedaneclipseofthemoon26.SmeetonrecommendedthatDobektakethechallengebecause.A.sheknewDobeklikedchallengesinlifeB.shehadnootherstudentsinterestedinMarsC.shewassurethatDobekwouldhaveoutstandingperformanceD.Dobekknewhowtoresearchbonedensityofastronauts27.WhatdoesDobekfocusonwhendesigningthespacestation?A.TheenvironmentonMars.B.ThesuppliesoffoodC.Thephysicalactivitiesforastronauts.D.Thesafetyandcomfortoftheastronauts.CWilliamI,whoconqueredEnglandsome930yearsago,hadwealth,powerandanarmy.YetalthoughWilliamwasveryrichbythestandardofhistime,hehadnothinglikeaflushtoilet(抽水马桶),papertowels,orridinglawnmower(除草机).Howdidhegetby?Historybooksarefilledwithwealthypeoplewhowerepoorcomparedtome.Ihavestormwindows,Croesusdidnot.EntirenationstrembledbeforeAlexandertheGreat,buthecouldn’tbuycatfood.CzarNicholaslackedanelectricsaw.GivenhowmuchbetteroffIamthansomanyfamousdeadpeople,you’dthinkI’dbecontent.Thetroubleisthat,likemostpeople,Icomparemywealthwiththatoflivingpersons:...