1.put________________提出2.________________aconclusion得出结论3.expose...________________使显露;暴露4.absorb...________________...吸收5.be________________blame该受责备6.look________________调查7.link...________________...将……和……联系或连接起来8.apart________________除……之外,此外9.(be)strict________________...对……严格10.make________________讲得通;有意义[答案]1.forward2.draw3.to4.into5.to6.into7.to8.from9.with10.sense考点1putforward提出【课文如是】Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?(课本P1)【概而括之】宾语常是“主意、计划(offer,suggestion,idea)等”。putaside节省,储蓄,储存putaway放好,积蓄putback放回;拨回putdown记下;镇压putoff延期,推迟puton穿上;演出putout熄灭,扑灭putthrough接通电话putup举起;张贴,公布;挂起;建造putupwith忍受【典例填充】用put的相关短语填空1.She____________________somegoodproposalsforeducationalreform.[答案]putforward2.We__________somemoney__________everymonthforourretirement.[答案]put;aside3.Theyaregoingto______________________amemorialinmemoryofpeoplewhodiedintheearthquake.[答案]putup考点2apartfrom除……之外,除此【课文如是】Apartfromtheconstructionmentionedabove,youhavealsolearnedthefollowingphrases.(课本P4)【比较网站】besides,except,exceptfor,apartfrombesides表示“除……以外(还,也)”,相当于inadditionto,常与also,more等连用,注意不要将besides和beside混淆。beside是“在……旁边”的意思。except表示“除……外(其余都)……”,常与all,every,no,none,nothing等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。其后除了可跟名(代)词外,还可跟另一介词短语、动词不定式短语或that引导的从句。exceptfor也表示“除……以外”,但是和except不同的是:except所跟的词常常是同类的,是指整体除去一部分;exceptfor所跟的词往往不是同类的,是指整体中除去的一个细节。apartfrom表示“除……之外”。根据上、下文的不同,它既可用作besides,也可用作except和exceptfor。【典例填充】1.________________________________________,thedressdoesn'tsuitme.姑且不论价格,这件衣服也不适合我穿。[答案]Apartfromthecost2.Heisagoodteacher____________________someshortcomings.除了几个缺点外,他是个很好的老师。[答案]exceptfor3.________________________________________,hewasafamouswriter.他除了是位学者,还是位有名的作家。[答案]Besidesbeingascholar4.Ioften__________someoldtoycars__________whenIwasachild.很小的时候,我常拆卸旧玩具车。[答案]took;apart【即学即练】—IwassurprisedtoseewildflowersinAlaska.—Manypeoplethinkthereisnothingthere__________iceandsnow.A.exceptforB.ratherthanC.apartfromD.regardlessof[解析]考查介词短语。ratherthan而不;regardlessof不管,不顾;exceptfor除……外,但表示从整体中去除某个小细节。apartfrom除……之外,符合题意。[答案]C考点3makesense讲得通;有意义;有道理【课文如是】Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.(课本P7)makesenseof理解;明白makenosense没道理;没意义inasense在某种意义上来说innosense决不是,决非insomesense在某种意义上loseone'ssense昏过去;发疯;失去理性Thereisno/somesenseindoing...做……是没有/有一些道理(意义)的【典例填充】1.Canyoumakesense__________whatthisAmericanissaying?你听得懂这个美国人在说些什么吗?[答案]of2.Wereaditthroughbutcouldmake______________________________it.我们一直看到末尾,但看不懂是什么意思。[答案]nosenseof3.Thereisnosensein__________aboutthepast.为过去的事情担忧是毫无意义的。[答案]worrying1.—Whyishefeelingdowntoday?—Becausethesuggestionhe__________hasbeenturneddown.A.putawayB.putupC.pu...