SectionⅡLanguagePoints()(Warmup&ⅠLesson1)Unit1Lifestyles[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Don'trespondtoanyemailrequestingpersonal(私人的，个人的)information，nomatterhowofficialtheylook.2．Peoplearealwayscomplaining(抱怨)abouttheconstantlyrisingprices.3．Don'tswitch(转换)overthechannel.Theprogrammeisattractive.4．Allthepeopleintheworldhopetoliveapeaceful(和平的)life.5．Thefolkmusicmademefeelrelaxed(放松的)．personalcomplainingswitchpeacefulrelaxed6．PleasantGoatandBigBigWolfisafavouritecartoonTVseries.7．Allcountriesaresupposedtosupportoneanother.8．Manypeoplecomplainthattheirjobsareuninterestingandstressful.9．Thechildreninthatareaareinurgentneedofmedicalcare.10．Iwantyoutobehomebeforemidnight.seriessupposedstressfulurgentmidnightⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1．peacen．和平；安静→peacefuladj.平静的；和平的2．relaxvt.放松→relaxingadj.放松的；轻松的→relaxedadj.感到放松的→relaxationn．放松3．stressn．压力；强调；重音vt.强调；重读→stressfuladj.充满压力的，紧张的4．urgentadj.急迫的→urgencyn．紧急情况5．borevt.使厌烦→boringadj.令人厌烦的→boredadj.厌烦的peacefulrelaxingrelaxationstressfulurgentbored[寻规律、巧记忆]n.＋ful→adj.v.ed和v.ing两类形容词colorful丰富多彩的helpful有帮助的useful有用的interest→interested→interestingexcite→excited→excitingsurprise→surprised→surprisingⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．switchon把开关打开，接通2．wakeup醒来3．takeup占据4．befilledwith充满着5．aslongas只要6．complainabout抱怨7．gooff(铃、爆竹等)响8．bringback带回onupupwithasaboutoffbackⅣ.选词填空用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Myroomisfilledwiththesweetofroses.2．ThefirecrackerwentoffandscaredJack'sdog.3．Heaskedmetoswitchontheradioforhim.4．Aslongasyoudrivecarefully，youwillbeverysafe.5．Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.isfilledwithwentoffswitchonAslongastakesup[寻规律、巧记忆]v.＋up→动词短语be＋v.ed＋prep.→复合短语setup建立；确立turnup出现；调大goup上涨becoveredwith被……覆盖beworriedabout担心beinterestedin对……感兴趣3.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash，getchanged，havebreakfast，leavehomeandgetonabus.我用不足15分钟的时间洗漱、穿衣、吃早饭、离开家并坐上公共汽车。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型做这个实验大约花了我两个小时。Ittookmejustontwohourstodothisexperiment.4.WhenIgethomeataboutten，IlookatsomedocumentsthatIbringbackfromtheofficesothatIcanbereadyforthenextday'swork.晚上10点我才能到家。到家后还要浏览带回的文件，为第二天的工作做准备。sothat引导目的状语从句请大声朗读，以便让我能听到。PleasereadaloudsothatIcanhearyou.[核心要点探究]relaxingadj.轻松的，放松的(教材P7)Ithinkashepherd'slifeispeacefulandrelaxing—butmaybeit'sboringsometimes.我认为牧羊人的生活是宁静的、轻松的——不过可能有的时候令人厌烦。relaxv．放松，使放松；轻松，使轻松relaxedadj.轻松的；放松的relaxationn.放松，松弛；消遣，娱乐①Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusicbecauseithelpsmerelax.我真的很喜欢听音乐，因为它有助于我放松。②Takeadeepbreath，andyouwillfeelrelaxed(relax)．深深地吸一口气，那样你会觉得轻松的。[名师点津]relaxed常用来修饰人，指“(人)感到放松、轻松”；relaxing常用来修饰事物，指“(某事或某物)令人感到放松、轻松”。switchv．转换，转变(教材P8)ThenIgetup，godownstairsandswitchontheTVinthelivingroom.接着我起床，下楼，打开起居室的电视。switchon(＝turnon)把开关打开，接通switchoff(＝turnoff)把……关掉，关上switchover转换频道，转变switch...to...把……转换为……①Shallweswitch...
