2012届高三英语二轮复习精品课件：第3模块-阅读理解-专题一人物型阅读理解-大纲版专题一人物型阅读理解专题一人物型阅读理解专题一人物型阅读理解专题一│专题导读人物类阅读属于记叙文文体，描写的都是比较有名的或有重大成就的人，如政治要人、艺术明星、体育明星等，内容主要涉及某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长经历和奋斗历程等，其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，脉络清楚，可读性较强。此专题导读专题一│专题导读类文体主要考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。做此类阅读理解题时往往是材料看得懂，题目不好做。做题时要注意以下几点：1.理清事件的线索。2.分析人物的个性特点。3.把握记叙的顺序，是顺序、倒叙还是插叙。专题一│真题典例[2011·全国卷Ⅱ]“Ididn'thearthemcallmyname，”explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)asshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004.“Areyouready？”iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,“Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid'yes'anditwasannouncedagain.”真题典例专题一│真题典例ItwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeenyearoldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan，Louisiana—shewasstillon_cloud_nine.“Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen.”Presentintheaudience(观众)thatdaywere：hermotherandfather，olderbrother，herfriends，andherdanceteacher.专题一│真题典例Understandingwhymembersofherfamilyandherfriendswouldbethere,ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete(比赛)．“She'salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I'vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She'sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I'velearnedtogetoverbadlife'sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher.”专题一│真题典例Oneofthosebadlife'sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.Shesaid,“Iwritealotaboutmybrother.Iwritealot,alot,alot…”专题一│真题典例AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteens(青少年)aboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Shelleywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,inadditiontomanyotherthingstohelptheyouth.WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,“Don'tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself.”专题一│真题典例【要点综述】本文介绍了获得2004年美国MissTeenUSA(美国妙龄小姐)ShelleyHennig的情况。这位来自路易斯安那州的女孩获得荣誉之后，在美国各地向青少年们宣传饮酒和驾驶的危害等。专题一│真题典例()1.Whatdothewords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean?A.frightenedB.troubledC.veryhappyD.veryangry【解析】C词义猜测题。根据第一段中asshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmoment及第二段中Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmoment可知她获奖了，因此四天后，她应该是仍然处于兴奋之中。专题一│真题典例()2.Shelleytakesherdanceteacherasarolemodelmainlybecausesheis________.A.determinedB.friendlyC.strictD.experienced【解析】A细节理解题。从第四段的She'sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.可知这位舞蹈老师经历了许多困难，并且克服了它们，因此表明她是坚强的。专题一│真题典例()3.HowmanychildrendidtheHennigshaveaccordingtothetext?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.【解析】C推理判断题。根据第三段的olderbrother和倒数第三段的herbrotherBradwaskilled可知有三个孩子。专题一│真题典例()4.WhatdidShelleyoftendoaftershebecameMissLouisianaTeen?A.Shevisiteddrunkendrivers.B.Shegavedanceperformances.C.Shemadespeechesonsafedriving.D.Shehelpedotherte...
