Period2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.单词识记1．________/I'skeIp/vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露2．________/'edʒʊkeIt/vt.教育；训练3．________/'edʒʊkeItId/adj.受过教育的；有教养的4．________/beg/vi.请求；乞求5．________/'relətIv/n.亲戚；亲属6．________/'terə/n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动7．crueltyn.________________8．rewardn．________________vt.________________9．sentence/'sentəns/vt.________________10．president/'prezIdənt/n．________________________________11．opinion/ə'pInjən/n．________________________答案1.escape2.educate3.educated4.beg5.relative6.terror7.残忍；残酷8.报酬；资金；酬劳；奖赏9.判决；宣判10.总统；会长；校长；行长11.意见；看法；主张Ⅱ.短语天地1．____________丧失勇气或信心2．____________当权；上台3．besentencedto____________答案1.loseheart2.cometopower3.被……判处(徒刑)Ⅲ.句型搜索IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.[信息提取]“thefirsttime”用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次”。[例句仿写]他对她一见钟情。Hefellinlovewithher________________________hesawher.答案thefirsttimeⅣ.预读理解FastReading：Scanthetextandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1．Eliasfeltgoodabouthimselfbecause________.A．theprisonguardsstudiedwithhimB．MandelataughtthemhimselfC．manyofhisfriendspassedtheexamsD．hebelievedhecouldgetadegreeifhehadthechance2．AfterEliaswasreleasedfromprison,________.A．heonlyworkedforashorttimeB．hecouldnotgetanyjobC．hewasgladtoworkinapostofficeD．hewenttoMandelaforadvice3．Aboutthejobtakingtouristsaroundtheoldprison,he________.A．waswillingtoacceptitatonceB．wroteletterstoMandelaforitC．wasencouragedbyhisfamilytorefuseitD．oftenrecalledhisterribleexperience4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ItwasveryhardforEliastotaketouristsaroundtheoldprisononRobbenIslandatfirst.B．ThereasonwhyEliasisproudisthathehasfoughtallhislifeforequalrightsfortheblacks.C．ThepolicestoppedthebossfromgivingEliasajob,andEliaswasoutofwork.D．Elias'familyfeltbadabouthisjobasaguide,butMandelaencouragedhimtogoon.答案1.D2.A3.D4.D1．escape(1)vi.逃跑；逃离(常与介词from连用)TwomenhaveescapedfromDurhamjail.两名男子从达勒姆监狱逃脱。(2)vt.逃脱；逃避Hewasluckytoescapepunishment.他幸运地逃脱了惩罚。(3)vt.被忘掉，被忽视Hernameescapedme.我记不起她的名字了。(4)n.逃走，逃脱Therobbermadehisescapeindisguise.那个抢劫犯伪装之后逃走了。【归纳拓展】escapefromsp从某处逃跑，逃离某处escapesth逃过/逃脱某事escapedoingsth逃避做某事makeone'sescape逃脱anarrowescape九死一生注意：(1)escape本身即为“离开”的概念，不需加away或off这样的副词。(2)escape意为“被……忘记，没有被……注意到”时，用sthescapesb结构表示，而不是用sbescapesth结构。【比较网站】escape/escapefrom区别escape指“避免”或“逃避”某种危险或厄运，它可以是有意识或无意识的行为escapefrom指从具体的、实实在在的拘禁、限制范围或危险的环境中“逃出”或“逃脱”【完成句子】①Shemanagedto________________________________________(从燃烧的汽车里逃出来)②Theprisoners________________________(试图逃跑)butfailed.答案①escapefromtheburningcar②triedtoescape2．educated(1)adj.受过教育的；受过训练的Hisdaughterwashighlyeducatedandcouldmakemoney.他女儿受过高等教育，能赚钱了。(2)adj.有修养的Theartisthasveryeducatedtaste.那位艺术家很有鉴赏力。【归纳拓展】educatevt.教育；培养；训练educatesbinsth在……方面培养某人educateoneself自学educatesbtodosth教育某人做某事bewelleducatedat＋地点在……受过良好教育【完成句子】①Itisnottheway_____________________________...
