高二英语非谓语动词的被动形式课件 人教版 课件VIP免费

Grammar:theNonfiniteverbs1.TheInfinitive2.TheV-ing3.ThePastParticipleDoinghomeworkDoinghomeworkisamust.isamust.Ienjoywritingletters.SeeingSeeingisisbelieving.believing.TheboyTheboystandingtherestandingthereismybrother.ismybrother.thefunctionoftheunderlinedwords:thefunctionoftheunderlinedwords:subjectsubjectobjectobjectPredicativePredicativeAttributeAttributeSSOOPPAAHearingthenoise,werushedoutoftheroom.AdvAdvAdverbialAdverbialOO.c..c.ObjectcomplementObjectcomplementsubjectobjectSubject,predicativeAttributeAdverbialObjectcomplementIheardtheboycrying.Admit,avoid,consider,delay,dislike,enjoy,escape,excuse,finish,imagine,mind,miss,practise,suggest,understand,feellike,giveup,can’thelp,lookforwardtoIcan’thelpcrying.Ilookforwardtoseeingmyfamilyagain.Girlsshouldlearnhowtoavoidbeinghurt.v-ing的形式时态主动被动语态一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone否定式notdoing/beingdone,nothaving(been)doneDoyouknowthemantalkingwithourteacher?Havingdonehishomework,hewentouttoplay.Nothavingbeenheardfromforoveramonth,Tomwentbackhometownagain.Nothavingbeenheardfromforoveramonth,Tomwentbackhometownagain.Thebridgebeingbuiltnowwillbecompletedsoon.•动名词的被动式•①用作句子的主语。如：•_________________bythehostaddedtohisuneasiness.主人对他的冷漠使他更加不舒服。•So__________bysharkswasacommonoccurrence.因此被鲨鱼吃掉是经常发生的事。Hisbeingneglectedbeingkilled•②用作动词宾语或介词宾语。如：Hedidn’tmind________________.他不介意把他留在家里。•Shecouldn’tbear_______________likethat.她不能容忍别人如此嘲笑她。•Wecongratulatedhimon________________theParty.我们祝贺他入党了。•Theyinsistedon__________________ordinaryworkers.他们坚持要大家把他们当作普通工人看待。•Idon’tremember____________________achancetotrythismethod.我不记得谁曾给过我试验这种方法的机会。beingleftathomebeingmadefunofhisbeingadmittedtotheirbeingtreatedashavingeverbeengiven•(3)现在分词的被动式①作名词的后置定语，表示当时正在进行的被动动作Thebuilding______________isourlibrary.现在正在修维的那座楼房是我们的图书馆。Thisisoneoftheexperiments_____________inourlaboratory.这是我们实验室里正在进行的实验。②用作宾语补足语，表示当时正在进行的被动动作You’llfindthetopic______________everywhere.你会发现到处都在议论这个话题。Asweapproachedthevillage,wesawnewhouses_____________.…正在盖新房beingrepairedbeingcarriedoutbeingdiscussedbeingbuilt•③构成独立主格结构作状语。如：•Thekey_______________,shecouldn’tenterherroom.•由于钥匙丢了，所以她进不了屋.•Thedecision________________,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.•决定作出后，下一个问题就是如何制定一个好计划havingbeenlosthavingbeenmade（1）动词不定式的被动式①用作句子的真正主语。如：Itisanhonour___________________________.我很荣幸应邀在这里讲话。Itisnecessary_________________________ourshortcomings.经常有人提醒我们自身的缺点是有必要的。formetobeaskedtospeakhereforustobeconstantlyremindedof•②用作某些动词的宾语。如：•Heasked________________inTibet.•他请求派他到西藏去工作。•Hehated___________.•他讨厌别人对他阿谀奉承。•③用作表语。如：•WhatIwantis______________.•我只想一个人呆在这里。•Thequestioniswhatis________next.•问题是下一步该干什么。tobesenttoworktobeflatteredtobeleftalonetobedone•④用作宾语补足语。如：•Hewantedthepaper____________atonce.他要求立刻把文件打出来。•Theydidn’texpectthebook_________________.他们没有想到这本书受到读者如此的厚爱。•⑤用作主语补足语。...