话题Bodylanguage:Culturaldifferencesandinterculturalcommunication(身体语言:文化差异和跨文化交际)功能1.Prohibitionandwarnings(禁令和警告)2.Obligation(义务、责任)语法Thev.ingformastheAdverbial(动词的ing形式作状语)重点单词statement,major,greet,represent,association,flight,curious,approach,defend,misunderstand,truly,false,anger,subjective,function,ease,rank,adult重点短语defendagainst,belikelyto,ingeneral,atease,loseface,turnone'sbackto,becuriousaboutsth.,majorin,approachto(doing)sth.,watch/lookout,onthecontrary重点句型1.TonyapproachedJulia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!2.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.3.Withsomanyculturaldifferencesbetweenpeople,itisgreattohavesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguage.1.representvt.代表;表现;描绘;象征;声称;说明归纳拓展(1)representsth./sb.象征某物/代表某人represent...as...把……描绘成……representoneselfas/tobe自称是,声称representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事,向某人描绘某事(2)representationn.表现,描述,描绘;表现形式makerepresentationsto...与……进行交涉;向……提出抗议(3)representativen.代表;代理人adj.典型的;代理的berepresentativeof是……的代表,是……中典型的Thecompetitionattractedover500playersrepresenting8differentcountries.这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。Herepresentedhimselfasanexpert.他声称自己是一位专家。Letmetrytorepresentmyideastoyouinanotherway.让我试用另一种方法向你说明我的想法。Wehavemaderepresentationstotheschool,butwithoutsuccess.我们与学校进行了交涉,但没有效果。JayChouisregardedasarepresentativeoftheyouthofhisgeneration.周杰伦被看作是他那一代年轻人的典型代表。诱导展望represent作“说明,使明白”和“传达、表达”讲时不能直接跟“人”作宾语,常用结构为representsth.tosb.或representtosb.sth.。类似的单词有explain,relate(叙述),guarantee,suggest,announce等。【链接训练】①________thecompanyatsuchaneveningparty,hehasbeenchoosingasuitwhichwill________himbest.A.Representing;agreeB.Standingfor;matchC.Torepresent;suitD.Tostandfor;suit【解析】句意为:为了代表公司出席这样一个晚会,他一直在挑中意的套装。此处应为不定式作目的状语;standfor不能用来代表某单位;suit主要指“服装的颜色、款式适合”,而match主要指“相匹配”。【答案】C②Thethirteenstarsontheflag________thethirteencoloniesthathaveannouncedindependence.A.areB.signC.representD.compare【解析】考查动词词义辨析。represent“代表”;sign用作动词,意为“签名”;compare意为“比较”。句意为:旗帜上的13颗星代表了已宣布独立的13个殖民地。【答案】C2.curiousadj.有好奇心的;有求知欲的;感兴趣的归纳拓展(1)becuriousaboutsth.对某事感到好奇becurioustodosth.极想做某事It'scuriousthat...……很奇怪(2)curiouslyadv.好奇地;奇异地,奇怪地curiosityn.好奇心;好奇;珍品,奇事in/withcuriosity=curiously好奇地from/outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心Asalittlegirl,shewascuriousabouttheoriginofhumanbeings.她还是个小女孩时,就对人类的起源产生了兴趣。Iwascurioustofindoutwhatshehadsaid.我极想弄清楚她说了些什么。Curiouslyenough,ayearlaterexactlythesamethinghappenedagain.说来也怪,一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了。In/Withcuriosity,Ididn'tfeelatallnervouswhenIfacedtheaudience.令人好奇的是,当我面对观众的时候,我一点都不感觉紧张。【链接训练】Don'tbetoo_____aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A.strangeB.amusingC.curiousD.conscious【解析】becur...