高二英语：备课课件——Great scientists 课件VIP免费

Module5Unit1GreatscientistsReadingLanguagepoints•Retellthepassageaccordingtobelow:•JohnSnowwasawell-known____inLondoninthe___century.Hewantedtofindthe______ofcholerainorderto______it.In1854whenacholera____out,hebegantogatherinformation.He_____onamapwhereallthedeadpeoplehadlivedandhefoundthatmanypeoplewhohaddrunkthedirtywaterfromthe______died.Sohedecidedthatthepollutedwatercarriedcholera.Hesuggestedthatthe_____ofallwatersupplybe_______andnewmethodsof________withpollutedwaterbefound.Finally,“KingCholera”wasdefeated.•I:somekeywords1.--sofamous,expert,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriaas…..•1)tobepresentat,togoto出席,参加•~ameeting,~aceremony,~afuneral,~alecture,~school,~churchE.g.Yourattendance(n.)atthemeetingwillbewelcome.•2)tolookafter,carefor,serve照顾，看护•Whichdoctorisattending(to/on)you?•Thereisadoctorinattendanceonme.4）attendancen.•theactofattending照顾e.gThereisadoctorinattendance.thenumberofpeoplepresent出席人数e.gTherewasalargeattendanceattheconcert.音乐会听众很多3)togowith伴随Theworkwasattendedwithmuchdifficulty.2.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.在句中是过去分词作后置定语,表示被动.意为“患霍乱的”.exposevt.(1)tomakevisible暴露“expose…to…”把……暴露于……之下.beexposedto(暴露)Heexposeshisskintothesun.(2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof…揭露;揭发Heexposedtheirplot.他揭穿了他们的阴谋.Ithreatenedtoexposehim(tothepolice).•Exposingyourskintothesunoftendoesyougreatharm.•People~dtoradiumareeasytocatchcancer.3.Thiswasthemostdeadlydiseaseofitsday.die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)deadlyadj.1.dangerous;likelytocausedeath危险的;致命的adeadlydisease/weapon2.highlyeffectiveagainststh.orsomeone强有力的;致命的adeadlyremark击中要害的评论3.aimingtokillordestroy意在杀死的;不共戴天的:adeadlyenemy不共戴天的敌人•deadlyadv.•1.very极度;非常;十分:•deadlyserious十分认真•2.likedeath死一般地:•deadlypale死一般苍白4.Heknewitwouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.controlvt.tohavepowerover,rule,direct统治,控制Thegovernmenttriesitsbesttocontrolprices.n.控制，统治，掌握1)losecontrolof/be(go)outofcontrol失去控制Thedriverlostcontrolofhiscaranditknockedintoatree.2)incontrolof在…控制下Mr.brownisincontrolofthemoney.3)underthecontrolof被…控制着ThemoneyisunderthecontrolofMr.brown.4)undercontrol受控制,平静无事Thefirewasfinallyundercontrol.5.absorbv.吸收(液体);承受;承担(费用等)Usetheclothtoabsorbthespilledink.吸干撒的墨水Wewillnotabsorbthesecharges.我们不能承担这些费用.absorb…in/by..吸引注意Iwasabsorbedinabookanddidn’thearyourcall.专心看书absorb…into…吸收…Thebigcompanyhasgraduallyabsorbedthesesmallcompaniesintoitsownorganization.这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了。6.…thecholerawassoseverethatmorethan500peoplehaddiedin10days.(1)soserious;sobad(人、纪律）严厉的，严格的Ithinkyouaretoosevereontheboy.Hisseverelooksfrightenedme.(2)veryharmfulorpainful(疼痛）剧烈的Hehasaseverepaininhisleg.(3)beseverewith:bestrictwith对…要求严格Heisseverewithhimself.7.suggestvt.建议,提出,使想起,暗示Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultiplied……Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbed……Hesuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersuppliesbeexaminedandnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaterbefound.1)建议,提议[+v-ing][+(that)][+wh-]IsuggestourgoingtotheparkonSunday.我建议我们星期天去公园。Thedentistsuggestedthatshe(should)comeanotherday.牙医建议她改天再来。2).暗示;启发[+(that)]He...