Period2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.单词识记1．________n.使用，用法；词语惯用法2．________n.&vt.命令，指挥，掌握3．________/rI'kwest/n.&vt.请求，要求4．________/Ik'spreʃn/n.词语；表达；表示5．________/'æfrIkən/adj.非洲的，非洲人的，非洲语言的6．Recognizevt.________________________7．easternadj.________________8．Southeasternadj.________________→对应词________9．cab/kæb/n．________10．accent/'æksənt/n．________________________答案1.usage2.command3.request4.expression5.African6.辨认出；承认；公认7.东方的，东部的8.东南方的，来自东南的；northwestern9.出租车10.口音，腔调；重音Ⅱ.短语天地1．____________扮演一个角色；参与2．____________信不信由你3．____________讲得通，有意义4．____________……和相同5．insteadof____________6．beexpectedtodo____________7．holdon____________答案1.playapartin2.believeitornot3.makesense4.thesameas5.代替，而不是6.期望做某事7.坚持，别挂断(电话)Ⅲ.句型搜索1．Asweknow,BritishEnglishisalittledifferentfromAmericanEnglish.众所周知，英式英语和美式英语有所不同。[信息提取]as引导定语从句，as在从句中作宾语。[例句仿写]听他的口音，我知道他是个外国人。________________________fromhisaccent,hewasaforeigner.2．TheUSAisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.美国是一个使用多种方言的大国。[信息提取]inwhich引导定语从句，修饰先行词country。[例句仿写]他们走过那条河水清澈的小河。Theywentovertheriver________________________________________________.3．Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。[信息提取]believeitornot,信不信由你，插入语。such与all,no,some,any,few,little,many,much,one等连用时，位于其后，但在a/an之前。[例句仿写]信不信由你，我们办公室里没有这种人。________________________________thereis________________________inouroffice.4．Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。[信息提取]because引导表语从句，who引导定语从句修饰先行词those。[例句仿写]人们都尊敬他，那是因为他是个乐于助人的人。Peopleallrespecthim.________________________heisaperson________________________________________________________.答案1.AsIknew2.inwhichthewaterwasclear3.Believeitornot;nosuchperson4.Itisbecause;whoisalwaysreadytohelpothers1．command(1)n.命令，控制，掌握，指挥权Hegiveshiscommandsinaloudvoice.他大声发出命令。Jimmyhasahundredmenunderhiscommand.吉米指挥一百个人。You'dbetterreadandwritemoretohaveagoodcommandofEnglish.要掌握好英语就要多读多写。【归纳拓展】underthecommandof＝underone'scommand由……指挥/控制beincommandof控制……beatone'scommand听任某人支配takecommandof控制havea(good)commandof...了解/掌握……(2)vt.命令，指挥，支配Thegeneralcommandedhissoldierstofire.将军命令他的士兵们开火。Thepiratechiefcommandedthattheprisoners(should)beshot.海盗首领下令将俘虏枪杀。注意：command后可接that从句，从句中的谓语动词用should＋动词原形，should可省略。用适当的介词填空①Forthefirsttimeinyears,Ifelt________commandofherlife.②Thearmyis________thegeneral'scommand.③Thepolicearrivedandtookcommand________thesituation.④Themoneyis________hiscommand,whichhecanspendonanythinghelikes.答案①in②under③of④at2．request(1)n.[U，C]要求，请求；需要，需求；请求的事(＋for/＋tov./＋that)WeareofferingtheseTVsetsforsaleagainbyrequest.应大众要求我们再次出售这些电视。They'vemadeanurgentrequestforaninternationalaid.他们紧急请求国际援助...
