诗歌诗人诗歌(总称)韵,压韵的词(n.)压韵(v.)节奏(n.)poempoetpoetryrhymerhythmTrytofindoutsomerelatedwordsPoemsTherearemanyreasonswhypeoplewritepoems.Insmallgroupsmakealistofthesereasons.Thelisthasbeenstartedforyou.Peoplewritepoemstotellastorytoexpressfeelingstorecallanenjoyableorunpleasantincident,…Thereasonswhypeoplewritepoems.•totellastory•toexpressfeelings•tomakeotherslaugh•tocreateimagesinthereaders•toexpressapointofview•tomakethereaderexperiencethesight,•sounds,smells,•feelandtasteofsomething•tocreateamood•toplaywithwords•topracticewriting•….25/2/24Skimthepoemsonthefollowingpagesandtickthecorrectbox(es)foreachquestion.Readthepassagequickly.1.Findoutthemaintopicofthereadingpassage.2.Howmanykindsofpoemsdidthetextmention?Whatarethey?ThepassageisaboutSomesimpleformsofEnglishpoems.fivekindsNurseryrhymesListpoemsHaikuCinquainTangpoems童谣清单诗俳句诗五行诗唐诗1.ListentopoemAandchoosethebestanswerWhat’sthefeatureofnurseryrhymes?Thelanguageisconcretebutimaginative,andtheyrhyme,havestrongrhythmandalotofrepetition.Theyareeasytolearnandrecite.2.ListentopoemCandanswerthequestions1.Whatsportsdoyouthinkthespeakeriswritingabout?2.Didhisorherteamwinthegame?3.Howmanyexcusesdidtheymaketoexplainwhytheydidn’twin?4.Doesthespeakerreallybelievehisorherownexcuse?Howdoyouknow?FootballNoNineNo,becauseattheendofthepoemthespeakeradmitsthattheyjustdidnotplaywellenoughtowin.PoemD:His/Herbrother.Theauthorlikeshissubject.PoemE:Summer.Theauthordoesn’tlikehissubject.3.WhatarepoemsDandEabout?Dotheauthorslikethesubjects?Giveyourreasons.•cinquain五行诗•五行诗(Cinquain,来自法文的五cinq),是指每段由五个诗行组成的诗歌。有时也用来特指美国五行诗•现代五行诗:受俳句等日本诗歌的启发,创造了一种无韵的简单五行诗体•基本形式:•1个名词=诗的题目•2个与题目有关的形容词•3个与题目有关的动词•4个词组成的短句,进一步阐述题目4.Haiku俳句はいく•第一,俳句由五、七、五三行十七个字母组成,当然了,这是以日文为标准的。•第二,俳句中必定要有一个季语。•荒木田守武•ThefallingflowerIsawdriftbacktothebranchwasabutterfly.•落花枝に帰ると見れば胡蝶かなPoemH:Awoman’shusbandhasgoneaway.Thewomanwaitsforhimbytheriverwhereshelastsawhim.Shewaitsandwaits,nevermovingfromthatspotandneverspeaking,whiletherivercontinuestoflowandthewindandraincomeandgo.5.WhatisthestorythatPoemHtells?Tellthestoryinyourownwords.Thereisnotonecorrectanswertothis.Wecannotknowwhatemotionsthewomanisfeeling.Sheprobablyhasawiderangeoffeelingsandcouldhaveanyofthelistedfeelingsexceptperhapsjoy.Sheprobablyfeelslonely…5.WhatfeelingsbelowthatyouthinkthewomaninpoemHhas?Giveyourreasons.Thewomanmayhavethefeelingsof:loneliness:shewasalonewatchingherhusbandonthemountaintop.Love:shewaitedyearafteryeardespitewindandrain.Trust:shebelievedherhusbandwouldcomebackoneday.Sorrow:yearafteryear,shewaitedandwaitedwithoutseeinganyhopeofherhusband’scomingback,shewasverysad.Postreadinga)Therearetwopoemsthathaveastrongrhythm.Whichonesarethey?b)Whichtwopoemshaverhyminglines?Circlethepairsofrhymingwords.a)PoemsAandB.b)PoemsAandB.•Whichpoemorpoemsgiveyouaclearpictureinyourmind?MostprobablyPoemsD,F,G,H.FormsofpoemsFeatureNurseryrhymesListpoemsCinquainHaikuTangpoemsStrongrhythmandrhyme,alotofrepetition,easytolearnandtoreciteRepeatedphrasesandsomerhymeMadeupoffivelines,conveyastrongpictureinjustafewwordsGiveaclearpictureandcreateaspecialfeelinginjustafewwordsFreeformsummary