1.Alongsideprep&adv在…旁边，沿着…走1)prep.在…旁边；沿着…走Eg.一辆警车在我们旁边停了下来。Apolicecarstoppedalongsideus.2)adv在旁边，沿着边，并排地Eg.Acardrewupalongside.一辆小汽车开上来并排而行。2.Equipmentn设备，装备（U）Vequip-equipped-equippedEquipAwithB用B装备A；给A装备BSthbeequippedwithsth给…装备…Eg.这个学校装备良好。Theschooliswellequipped.Eg.政府尝试给我们学校装备最好的教学媒体。Thegovernmenttriestoequipourschoolwiththebestteachingmedia.3.Appointvt任命，委派Appointsbtodosth委派、任命某人做某事Appointsbtosth委派某人任谋职位Appointsb(as)sth任命某人…Eg.政府委派杨洁篪和日子政府进行谈判。ThegovernmentappointsYangJiechitohaveanegociationwiththeJapanesegovernment.Hewasappointedtothepost.他被委派填补那个职位。Eg.他们任命他为南靖一中校长。TheyappointedhimaspresidentofNanjingNo.1MiddleSchool.nappointment任命，委任；约会，预约4.Burntotheground全部焚毁Eg.这座大楼被烧为平地。Thebuildingisburnttotheground.5.waven&vN波浪；波涛V1)波动，起伏，摇动Eg.在风中飘扬的旗子aflagwavinginthebreeze随风飘动的树枝Brancheswavinginthewind2)挥手，招手，摆手Waveat/tosb向某人挥手和某人握手Shakehandswithsb6.Absoluteadj绝对的，完全的Eg.Ihaveabsolutetrustinyou.我完全相信你。advabsolutely绝对地，完全的Eg.你完全正确。Youareabsolutelyright.——我们可以早点走吗？——当然可以。——Canweleavealittleearlier?——Absolutely.7.suitn&vn一套外衣，套装Asportssuit运动服V适合，使适宜Eg.这条裙子适合我吗？Doesthisskirtsuitme?七点钟的那一班车对我们很合适。Theseveno’clocktrainsuitusverywell.Suit,match,fit,gowith的区别1、fit指“尺寸、大小”是否合适。如：Thenewcoatfitsmewell.2、suit指“颜色、款式”是否合适。如：Thecolordoesn'tsuitTom.3、match指的是衣服搭配的是否好，像衣服与鞋的搭配，上衣与裤子的搭配等。如：Theshoesdon'tmatchthistrousers.Fewpleasurescanmatchthatofacooldrinkonsuchahotday.match在此是另外一个意思“抵得上、与…相匹敌”，本句意为“在炎热的天气里，很少东西能敌得上一杯凉饮给人带来的乐趣”。4.gowith跟…相配,协调（与match用法较相似）Ayellowblousegoeswithherblondehair.黄色短上衣和她的金发很相称。8.Makeone’swayto/towards(排除困难)向…前进、走去Eg.士兵们好不容易才穿过那片森林.Thesoldiersmadetheirwaythroughthethickforest.我们艰苦登山，朝那座古庙走去。Wemadeourwayupthehilltowardstheoldtemple.Stuggleone’swayFightone’swayFeelone’swayPushone’sway挣扎着前进奋力前进摸索前进推挤前进9.potentialn&adjn潜力，潜在性，可能性Thenewinventionhasagreatsalespotential.这项新发明有巨大的销售潜力。adj潜在的，可能的Eg.Educationdevelopspotentialabilities.教育开发人的潜能。10.actualadj实在的，实际的Eg.她看起来不超过50岁，但她的实际年龄是75岁。Shelooksnomorethan50,butheractualageis75.advactually实际上Eg.Shelooksnomorethan50,butactually,sheis75.11.Tremble颤抖，摇晃Tremblewith…因…而颤抖Tremblefor为…而担心Eg.他的声音因紧张而颤抖。Hisvoicetrembledwithnervousness.她为女儿的安全焦虑不安。Shetrembledforherdaughter’ssafety.12.Anxiousadj忧虑的，不安的1)担忧的，不安的Beanxiousaboutsth担心某事Beanxiousforsb为某人担忧Eg.我妈妈很担心我的健康。Mymotherisveryanxiousaboutmyhealth.父母自然而然的为他们的儿女担心。Parentsarenaturallyanxiousfortheirchildern.2)渴望，盼望Beanxioustodosth渴望做某事Beanxiousforsth渴望某物Beanxiousforsbtodosth渴望某人做某事Beanxiousthat渴望…Eg.我渴望长高一点。Iamanxioustogrowabittaller.他渴望找到一份好工作。Heisanxiousforagoodjob.我盼望假期快点到来。Iamanxiousfortheholidaytocomeassoonaspossible.nanxiety担忧，焦虑，担...
