GrammarandusageUnit3Unit3Objectcomplement分析下列句式1.Pollyreplied.2.Thebusconductorisenjoyingmusic.3.Iwasyoungonce.4.Mybrotherboughtmeacomputer.5.Pollyheardithitthestep.1.Weconsiderherperformanceabigsuccess.2.Pollyheardithitthestep.3.Peoplebelievedogstobehonest.1.WhatisObjectcomplement??Anobjectcomplementgivesinformationabouttheobject.宾语补足语是对宾语做出进一步的补充说明2.WhatisthestructureofObjectcomplement?verb+object+objectcomplement动词+宾语+宾语补足语复合宾语3.那些词可以充当宾语补足语1.Shefoundhimaverycleverboy.2.Theboythoughtthestoryinteresting.3.Itriedtomakemyselfunderstood.4.Iheardhersingingthesonginthenextroom.5.HeaskedmetohelphimwithhisEnglish.6.Wemadehimchangehismindatlast.7.Tohersurprise,shefoundherselfinadifferentworld.8.Pleasekeepthecatout.9.We’llmakeourhometownwhatyourhometownisnow.averycleverboyinterestingunderstoodsingingthesongtohelphimwithhisEnglishchangehismindinadifferentworldoutwhatyourhometownisnow3.Anobjectcomplementcanbeanoun,anounphrase,anadjective,anadv.,abareinfinitive,ato-infinitive,presentparticiple,pastparticipleoraprepositionalphraseorevenasentence.4.考点分析：ZhangYuchen,____monitorofClassTwoinourmiddleschool,willbe____universitystudentthisyear.A./;anB.the;aC./;aD.a;anIn1399,HenryⅣbecame_____________________（英国国王）TheymadeProfessorZhangchairmanofthesociety.A.当表职位的名词做宾语补足语时，名词前不加冠词。KingofEngland.A.当表职位的名词做宾语补足语，表语，同位语时，前不加冠词。B.接动词不定式做宾语补足语的动词：advise,recommend,permit,allow,forbid,order,persuade,get,tell,beg,force,wish,want,expect…Thestudentsarenotallowed______inthecampus.A.ridingbikesB.toridebikesC.接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词：1.使役动词：make,have,let2.感官动词：看：see,lookat,notice,watch,observe听：listento,hearNotice!1.主动语态接不带to的不定式，被动语态____________2.感官动词既可接不带to的不定式，也可接__________把to还原现在分词Exercise：1.Theworkersherearemade____________(work)tenhoursaday.2.Themissingboywaslastseen___________(play)bytheriverside.toworkplaying用所给动词的恰当形式填空:1.It’sdifficulttogetacar___________(go)onacoldmorning.2.Hisfailingtheexamgothisparents________(worry).3.Ihavehadmybike________(repair),andI’mgoingtohavemybrother______(repair)myradiotomorrow.going/togoworriedrepairedrepair4.Don’tleavethewater_______(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth.5.Homeworkisleft________(undo)anddailygameslost.6.Shewasfound______(lie)atthecorner,dead.7.Heraisedhisvoicetomakehimself______(hear).runningundonelyingheard8.Heshouldn’tbemade________(learn).Healwaysworkshard.9.A:Ioftenhearthissong_____(sing),butIhaveneverheardhim______(sing)it.B:Listen!Icanhearhim_______(sing)itnow.10.WhenIcamein,Ifoundmanyparents______(seat).tolearnsungsingsingingseatedD.____________,___________后常接现在分词，过去分词做宾语补足语。1.Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildings_______(bury)underthesand.2.Shecouldfeelherheart________(beat)withfear.3.Pollyfoundherself_________(stare)upatamanstandingthere.4.Ateachershouldraisehisvoiceandmakehimself_________(hear)buriedbeatingstaringheard感官动词使役动词E.With的复合结构：1.Withababyinherarms,thewomancamein.2.Helayinbedwithhereyesopen.3.Hewentoutwiththelighton.4.Withalotofhomeworktodo,Ihavetostayathome.5.Withhimleadingtheway,wefoundthewayeasily.Exercise:1.Withaletter___________(write),Istayedintheclassroom.2.Hestoodquietlywithhishand________(rest)onmyshoulder.3.Ican’tsleepwellwiththenoise______(go)on.4.Withalotofproblems_________(settle),hewillhaveahardtime.5.Withalotofproblems______(settle),henowfeelsrelaxed.6.Withhisfans___________(surround)him,hefeltexcited.towriterestinggoingtosettlesettledsurrounding从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake2.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork___mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.fill3.Wearetryingourbesttoattractvisitorsandkeepthem______.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.tointerest4.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice_____him.A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall5.I’llgotoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything_____toyourfather?A.totakeB.takenC.tobetakenD.beingtaken
