Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouNewwordsandexpressions(inreading)makefunof取笑,拿……开玩笑•Similarphrases:playjokeson开……的玩笑playatrickon捉弄,开玩笑makejokesabout拿……开玩笑responsen.回答,响应,反应e.g.Shemadenoresponse.respondvt.回答,响应,作出反应vi.有反应e.g.Sherespondedtomyletterwithaphonecall.她收到我的信,给我回了个电话。inresponseto对…..作出反反应e.g.Iamwritinginresponsetothequestionyouraisedinyourletter.reactionn.反应reactv.起反应,起作用,反抗,起反作用e.g.reactstronglyagainsttaxincreases强烈反对增税reacttosb/sth对……作出反应reactwithsth与……起化学反应reactagainstsb/sth反对;反抗impressionistadj.印象模仿的n.印象主义者,印象派作家impresssbwithsth给予某人深刻印象;使某人钦佩而起敬:impresssthon/uponsb使某人铭记某事物；使某人深深意识到某事物e.g.1.Thegirlimpressedherfiance’sfamilywithherlivelinessandsenseofhumor.2.Hiswordsarestronglyimpressedonmymemory.impressionn.印象,感想,盖印,压痕impressvt.印,盖印,留下印象queuevi.排队，列队n.行列,长队,队列queueup排队，列队e.g.1.By7o'clockalongqueuehadformedoutsidethecinema.2.他们排着队等候看电影。到7点钟时,电影院门外已经排成了长队。They'requeuinguptoseeafilm.lateron后来；以后；过些时候Atfirstthingswentwell,butlateronweranintotrouble.起初事情进展得很顺利，但后来我们遇到了困难。academyn.学院，研究院，学会。academicadj.学院的,理论的e.g.1.astudent'sacademicaverage.2.Ifyoulikemusic,Isuggestyouchoosinganacademyofmusicaftergraduation,whereyoucanenjoyagoodacademicatmosphereinmusic.一个学生的学术能力如果你喜欢音乐，我建议你在毕业之后选择一所音乐学院，在那里你可以享受到良好的学院的音乐氛围。awardn.奖,奖品vt.授予,判给e.g.1.anawardceremony2.awardsthtosb授予，判定某人……Shewasawardedamedalforbravery.她因勇敢而获得奖章。颁奖仪式liveadv.adj.﹠现场直播的，生动的e.g.1.alivefootballmatch2.Thelandingonthemoonwastelecastlive.现场直播的足球赛现场转播了登月行动。living；alive；lively；live的区别:1）alive“活着”，指人或物，可用来作表语，后置定语或宾补。Heisdead,buthisdogisstillalive.Hewantedtokeepthefishalive.Nomanaliveisgreaterthanhe.2）living“活着”，指人或物，作定语或表语。Myfirstteacherisstillliving.Englishisalivinglanguage.Heisregardedasoneofthebestlivingwritersatpresent.3）live“活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。alivefish一条活鱼Doyoulikealiveshoworarecordedshow?你是喜欢直播还是录音。4）lively则意为“活泼的”，“活跃”，“充满生气的”，可作定语、表语或宾补，既可指人，又可指物。例如：Jennyisalivelygirl.Hehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.makeup1)Girlsmakeup45％ofthestudentpopulationinourschool．2)makeupastory/anexcuse3)Becauseofhisillness，hehadtomakeupforthemissedlessons．4)Wehaven’tbeengettingonwell．Let’smakeup．5)Tomwatchedhissistermakeherselfupforherdate.构成；占……比例，相当于form编写；捏造弥补，补偿和解，调停化妆silentadj.寂寞的，沉默的silencen.静,寂静,沉默,静默vt.使沉默,使安静insilence沉默着e.g.1.Iassumethatyoursilenceimpliesconsent.2.trytosilenceanoisycrowd设法使喧闹的人群静下来amusevt.使愉快，使高兴e.g.1.Everyonewasamusedat/bythestoryaboutthedog.2.他们以看旧照片消遣。大家听了关于那只狗的故事都笑起来了。Theyamusedthemselvesbylookingatoldphotographs.amusementn.[C]娱乐品;娱乐活动;消遣[U]娱乐;快乐e.g.1.Theprogramoffersavarietyofamusements.2.Tomygreatamusementhisfalsebeardfelloff.amusingadj.好笑的;有趣的;引人发笑的anamusingstoryamusedadj.愉快的,开心的,好玩的soonafter•Shesoldthehousesoonafterherhusbanddied.•Wearrivedsoonafter.不久以后，很快somehow•Wemuststopherfromseeinghimsomehow.•IthoughtIknewtheway,butsomehowIgotlost.不知何故的；以某种方式•Don’tworry;we’llgetthelostmoneybacksomehow.•别担心，我们总会把丢失的钱找回来。entertainmentn.娱乐entertainvt.娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱e.g.1.Couldyouentertainthechildrenforanhour,whileImakesupper?2.BobandLizentertainedustodinnerlastnight.~sbwithsth:amusesb使某人快乐~sb.tosth.:treatsbtosth款待我做晚饭时,你能哄孩子们玩一个小时吗?昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。
