高中英语 unit 1(School Life)课件-Words and expressions 牛津译林版必修1 课件VIP专享VIP免费

译林牛津版Book1Unit1SchoollifeLanguageLanguagepointsLanguageLanguagepoints1.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.1)experience[U]经验eg.Haveyouhadanyexperienceinworkofthissort?你对这工作有经验吗？Experiencecomesfrompractice.经验来源于实践。Sheisateacherwithmorethan20years’experienceinteaching.她是一位有20年教学经验的老师。2)[C]经历eg.Thecaraccidentwasaterribleexperiencetohim.那起交通事故对他来说是一次可怕的经历。Jumpingfromtheflyingplaneisanunforgettableexperience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。3)vt体验eg.Heexperiencedthegreatesthardshipforthefirsttimeinhislife.他第一次体验他人生中的最大困苦。Experiencingpainisasvaluableasexperiencingpleasure.体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。4)experiencedadj有经验的如：anexperienceddoctor有经验的医生5)beexperiencedin(doing)sth如：Heisexperiencedinteaching.他对教学有经验。2.IwasveryhappywiththeschoolhoursinBritain.1)behappywith=bepleasedwith对……满意。如：I’mpleasedwithhisnewhouse.Theyarehappyabout/over/withtheresultoftheexam.2)behappytodosth乐于做某事如：Ishallbehappytoacceptyourinvitation.3.ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusual…1)meandoingsth意味着做某事meantodosth打算做某事eg.Ifyoumissthistrain,thatwillmeanwaitingforanother30minutes.如果你错过了这班火车，那就意味着你还要等30分钟。Hemeanttocausetrouble.他是存心惹麻烦。2)usuala.通常的，普通的，平常的。如：Let’smeetagainattheusualplace.咱们在老地方见吧。thanusual用于比较级之后，意为“比平常……”。如：Hegotupalittleearlierthanusual.他比平常早起了些。asusual跟往常一样,平常,照常。如：Asusualheforgottomakehisbedafterhegotup.跟往常一样，他起床之后忘了叠被了。asisusualwith…和……平日那样。如：Asisusualwithhim,hewaslateforschooltoday.和平日一样，他今天又迟到了。4.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastoworkhardandachievehighgrades.1)earnv.挣得，搏得earningsn.所得收入earnone’sliving自行谋生eg.Theworkersearnedlessmoneybecausetheyhadtopaymedicalinsurance.因为工人要交医疗保险，所以他们赚得的钱就少了。Theoldmanearnedhislivingasafisherman.这老人以捕鱼为生。Asweknow,it’shishonestythatearnedtheadmirationofhisfriends.正如我们所知，正是他的诚实得到了朋友们的赞扬。It’ssaidthataperson’sintelligenceandabilitieshaveadirecteffectonhisorherearnings.据说一个人的收入与其智商及能力有直接的关系。比较：earn,gain,winearn指为钱（或任何其他报酬）而工作，含有“报酬是应得”的含义。win指在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜，并可能由此得到奖赏。gain指获得有用和需要的东西，常用于与钱没关系的场合。如：Hehasearnedalotofmoneybyworkingpart-timejob.他通过做兼职，已经挣了好多钱。HewantstowinatriptoEuropeinthatcompetition,buthewillbehappyifhegetsanewbicycle.他想在那场比赛中得到一个去欧洲的旅游奖，但是如果他能得到一辆新自行车,他会非常高兴。Shegainedenoughexperiencewhileworkingforthenewspaper.她在为那家报社工作期间取得了足够的经验。2)respect用作不可数名词A.意为“尊敬,敬意”，与for连用。如：Thechildrenshowedrespectforoldpeople.儿童向老人表示敬意。Ihavegreatrespectforhim.我很尊敬他。B.意为“尊重，重视，顾虑，关心”。与介词for或to搭配使用。如：Wemusthaverespectfortheopinionsofothers.我们必须尊重/顾虑他人的意见。C.在表示“（事情的某一）点，方面”时用作可数名词。如：Sheisrightineveryrespect/inmanyrespects.她各方面都对。respects意为“致意，问好，请安”。如：Giveyourfathermyrespects.代我向令尊致意。innorespect无论哪方在都不……inrespectto/of…=withrespectto…关于如：Ilearne...