Ⅰ.同义句转换1.HeknowsEnglishverywell.=He_________________________English.=Heis__________English.=HisEnglishis_____.答案:hasagoodknowledgeof;goodat;perfect/excellent2.Ipreferswimmingtoskating.=I__________swimratherthanskate.=Ilikeswimming_____thanskating.答案:preferto;more3.Hehadnosoonerlefthomethanitbegantorain.=__________hadhelefthome_____itbegantorain.=Hehad_____lefthome_____itbegantorain.=__________helefthome,itbegantorain.答案:Nosooner,than;hardly,when;Themoment4.Theproblemistoodifficultformetosolve.=Thatproblemis_____difficult_____Ican’tsolveit.=Thatproblemis_____myability.=Itissuchadifficultproblem_____Ican’tsolve.答案:so,that;beyond;as5.Ididn’tknowaboutituntilhetoldmeyesterday.=Notuntilhetoldmeyesterday_____Iknowaboutit.=Itwas__________hetoldmeyesterday_____Iknewaboutit.答案:did;notuntil,thatⅡ.在不改变句意的情况下,改写下列句子,使其更加简洁凝练1.ThereareoverfiftystudentsinthisschoolwhoaregoingtotakepartinthesportsmeetwhichisplannedfornextSunday.____________________________________________________答案:OverfiftystudentsinthisschoolaregoingtotakepartinthesportsmeetnextSunday.2.BecauseofthefactthatIhadalotofworktodo,itwasn’tpossibleformetoaccepttheirinvitation.__________________________________________________答案:Iwastoobusytoaccepttheirinvitation.3.Theproblemofpollutionisseriousinourcity,butifwetryourbesttostopthepollution,thepollutionwillstop.___________________________________________________4.Hetoldusastory;thestorywasveryinteresting.___________________________________________________答案:3.Theproblemofpollutionisseriousinourcity,butifwetryourbest,thepollutionwillstop.4.Hetoldusaveryinterestingstory.5.EugeneO’Neill,wasanAmericanwriter,andhehadanunhappychildhood,andhetoldthestoryofhischildhoodinaplaynamedALongDay’sJourneyIntoNightandhesaiditwaswrittenintearsandblood._________________________________________________答案:EugeneO’Neill,anAmericanwriter,toldthestoryofhisunhappychildhoodinaplaynamedALongDay’sJourneyIntoNight,whichhesaidwaswrittenintearsandblood.1.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.[2010全国卷Ⅰ,30]A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether【解析】选B。句意:除非他妈妈给他讲一个故事,否则这个小男孩就不去睡觉。or意为“或者”,表示选择;unless意为“除非”,表示条件;but意为“但是”,表示转折;whether意为“是否”。根据句意可知,答案选B。2.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterest.[2010安徽,29]A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif【解析】选C。句意:这些工程师们是如此忙以至于没有时间参加户外的体育活动,即使他们有这样的兴趣。根据句意应用evenif,意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句;wherever“无论在哪里”,引导地点状语从句;whenever“无论什么时候”,引导时间状语从句;asif“好像,仿佛”,引导方式状语从句。3.____theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.[2010北京,30]A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once【解析】选D。句意:学生们一旦决定了上哪一所大学,就应该研究入学程序。once“一旦”,表条件;as作连词用时,可表时间、原因等,意思是“随着;因为”;while可表时间、对比或让步,意思是“当……时候;而……;尽管”;until表时间,意思是“直到……”。根据句意可知,答案选D。4.Timisingoodshapephysically_____hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.[2010湖南,32]A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas【解析】选B。从语境来看,前后存在让步关系,故用eventhough。句意:尽管Tim没做太多的锻炼,但他的体能状...