GrammarandUsageGrammarandUsage1~2amazing/amazed3~4encourageed/discouraged5~6knownas/knownfor7~8thanksto/thanksfor9~10certain/sure1.Heisthemost_______personIhaveevermetashealwaysmakesyouhappy.2.Heisgreatly_______bythefunnystory.3.Strong-mindedpersonwon’tbe__________evenwhentheyfailindoingsomething,4.Childrenshouldbe___________tospeakanewlanguagethoughtheymaymakesomemistakes.5.SuzhouandHangzhouare________theheavenontheearth.6.Thissmalltownis__________itshotspring,andmanyvisitorscomehereevenincoldwinter.7._________theworkofthescientists,wenowknowalotabuttheouterspace.8.Many___________yourkindhelp,butIcanmanagethecasemyself.9.Inordertobe______________oftheanswer,Iwentuptoaskmyself.10.Itis____________thattheworldpopulationwon’tamzingamazeddisccoragedencouragedknownasknownforThankstothanksforsure/certaincertainWhatdidyoudoyesterday?Ienjoyshoppinginthesupermarket.Yesterdayevening,I_______（go）shoppingnearmyhome.I______(be)busyalldaylong.Soit_____(be)agoodchanceformetorelaxmyself.Ienjoyshoppinginthesupermarket.Yesterdayevening,I_______（go）shoppingnearmyhome.I______(be)busyalldaylong.Soit_____(be)agoodchanceformetorelaxmyself.There________(be)manypeopleinthesupermarket.SinceI_____(have)enoughtime,I______(feel)atease.I__________(walk)hereandtheretoseewhetherthere_____(be)somethingIneed.I_______(fill)mybasketwithallthegoodsIchose.There________(be)manypeopleinthesupermarket.SinceI_____(have)enoughtime,I______(feel)atease.I__________(walk)hereandtheretoseewhetherthere_____(be)somethingIneed.I_______(fill)mybasketwithallthegoodsIchose.wentwaswerehadfeltwalkedwasfilledwasWhatdidyoudoyesterday?I_____(take)allmythingswithme.I__________(decide)togohomebytaxi.I_____(take)allmythingswithme.I__________(decide)togohomebytaxi.Atthemoment,aguide(保安)_________(stop)meand_________(tell)methatI_____________(notpay).IfeltverysorrythatI__________(forget)it.IsaidI________(think)I_________(do)itbeforeIcameoutofthedoor.Atthemoment,aguide(保安)_________(stop)meand_________(tell)methatI_____________(notpay).IfeltverysorrythatI__________(forget)it.IsaidI________(think)I_________(do)itbeforeIcameoutofthedoor.tookdecidedstoppedtolddidnotpayforgotthoughthaddoneStructureStructureHaddone/hadbeendoneHaddone/hadbeendoneThepastperfecttenseisoftenusedwiththesimplepasttense.Ifoneactionhappensbeforeanotherinthepast,thepastperfecttenseisused.Thepastperfecttenseisoftenusedwiththesimplepasttense.Ifoneactionhappensbeforeanotherinthepast,thepastperfecttenseisused.Thepastperfecttenseshowsus过去的过去Thepastperfecttenseshowsus过去的过去>----|-------|-----|---->----|-------|-----|----presentpresentpastpastWhatisThepastperfecttenseComparethesimplepastandThepastperfecttensePresentPastCarter’sluckypetbirdledCartertothesiteCarter’sluckypetbirdwaseatenbyasnake.•Uponenteringthetomb,Carter’sluckypetbird,whichhadledhimtotheplace,waseatenbyasnake.Moreexamples•Bytheendoflastyear,I_______for15years.•WhenIcamebackhome,myfavouriteTVprogram__________.hadtaughthadalreadyfinished•Hewasnotworriedatall.He____________preparations.hadalreadymadeThepastperfecttenseusedinindirectspeechPresentPastTheyemptiedthetombofeverythingitcontainedCartersaidthattheyhademptiedthetomb“Weemptiedthetombofeverythingitcontained,”saidCarter.CartersaidthattheyhademptiedthetombofeverythingitcontainedHerethepastactiondidn’thappenalongtimeago.•Ihaddo...
