六年级英语下册期末复习资料一（PEP版）六年级英语下册期末复习资料一（PEP版）学英语（人教版PEP版）语法要点及习题1名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-wa．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-familawberry-strawb．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，（但有一个特例：roof→roofs）。如：knife-knivesleaf-leaveswife-wiv-thieveswolf-wolv．以“o”结尾的单词，如果有生命，加-es；如果没有生命，加-s。如：①有生命：potato-potaato-tomatoesmango-mang-heroesNegro-Neg②没生命：radio-radiospiano-pia--．不规则名词的复数变化：（一）完全不规则：man-menwoman-womenpoliceman-pollicewoman-policewomenmouse-ld-child--（二）单数复数词形相同：--sheepdeer-dle-peopl-apanese-Japanese小练习：写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_______dress_______________sheep______box_______strawberry____________yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______juice___________water________milk________rice__________tea__________小学英语（PEP版）语法总结及习题2一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No.1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Tblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数()时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如Maryl玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Haworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Wbike?2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：Hedoesn'lay.一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Doyoulayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Dgotoworkbybike?-does./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-lk-milks2．以s.x结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-g．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。H________(have)dinnera2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClaWe_______(notwatch)TVonMondaNick_______(notgo)unda______they________(like)theWorldCup?What______________(do)onSaturdays?_______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglundaandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewabottl_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobbaunt_______(look)ababycarefullualways_______(do)yourhomeworkwellI_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed_______(go)ldaytoFridaLiuTao_______(do)notlikePThechildoften_______(watch)TVveninguHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightl20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.三、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)___...
