高中英语名词性从句 课件VIP免费

复习从句名词从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句)从句中用正常语序连接代词:连接副词:连接词:who,whom,whose,what,whichwhen,where,why,howthat,if,whether,asif名词从句(主从,宾从,表从,同位语从句)Thattheelephantislikeatreeisclear.Thequestioniswhetherit’sworthdoing.Theideathatcomputerswillrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.Itdependsonwhetherhecanborrowsomemoney.一that从句做主语时常用it做形式主语,常见的句型有(1)itis+形容词+that从句Itiscertainthatshewilldowellintheexam.Itisprobable……(他把一切都告诉她了）Itisobviousthat……(我们队就要赢了）Itislikelythat………（会议被推迟到明天）(2)Itis+名词+that从句Itisapitythatwecan'tgo.Itwasnosurprisethat…（这小孩居然找到了回家路）Itisnowonderthat…….(她不想说出实话）（3）itis+过去分词+that从句或wh-疑问从句ItissaidthatMrGreenhadarrivedinBeijing.Itisacknowledgedthatsheisanappleofherfather.Ithasnotbeendecidedyet…(谁将出席这次会议）Itisthoughtthat…….(甘肃是一个欠发达省份）Itisannouncedthat…（石油的价格要上涨）但是that从句位于句首时,that不能省略Thatweareinvitedtoaconcertthiseveningisgoodnewstous.Itisgoodnewstous(that)weareinvitedtoaconcertthisevening.(4)wh-引导的主语从句他们所需要的isagoodtext-book.我们将如何解决这一问题isstillasecretnow.无论她喜欢那一个willbegiventohim.不管谁干这个工作mustberewarded.Itmakesnodifference我们将哪开会二宾语从句(1)放在谓语动词之后Ithinkthatheissuretoaskforyourhelp.Iwonderifyoucanlendmeyourbike.Heaskswhenhewillgraduatefromthisschool.(2)做直接宾语Iwillshowyou无论你想看什么Ishallgiveyou无论你选中哪一个(3)做介词的宾语IcanjudgebywhatIknowofhim.shewalkedupto他站着的地方youcanwriteabout你喜欢的任何题目Italldependson你们如何解决问题Weareworryingabout我们下一步干什么(4)从句做宾补Wewillmakehimwhateverheisfitfor.他适合干什么，我们就培养他干这一行。Hehasmadethecompanywhatitistoday他把公司办成了今天这个样子。Iwillcallthebaby_____________________你喜欢那个名字，我就叫娃娃这个名字Whatevernameyoulike叁同位语从句同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应放在某些抽象名词之后例如：facthopedesirethoughtsuggestionideanewsinformationproblempossibilityplanbelief等。MyquestionhowIshallgetintouchwithhimhasnotbeenanswered.（1）Theproblemthat我不善长数学hasalwaysworriedme.（2）Ikeptinmindthedesireformanyyearsthat我能买一个带花园和游泳池的大房子Icouldbuyabighousewithagardenandaswimmingpool.同位语从句和定语从句的区别Thenewsthatourfootballteamwonthematchwasencouraging.Thenews（that）weheardonthatradiowasnottrue.同位语从句定语从句Imadeapromise___Iwouldmakehimrichifanyonesetmefree.AthatBthat/whichC不填DwhenA四表语从句Theproblemiswhereweshouldstay.Theproblemisthatwehaven’tfoundtheexactinformationabouthim.Tomorrowiswhenitwouldbemostconvenient.明天是最方便的时候Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisiswhereIdisagree.汉译英：1）这就是你的错误所在。2）我们学校现在已不是十年前的样子了ThisiswhereyouaremistakenOurschoolisnolongerwhatitwas10yearsago.that与what区别______thesefactorieshavecausedisquiteclear.______thesefactorieshavecausedalotpollutionisquiteclear.你上学期得了奖学金使我很吃惊。Thatyougotascholarshiplasttermsurprisesme.WhatThatYoumustberesponsibleforall_______youhavedone.Myhometownhastakenonnewlooks,anditisnolonger_______itusedtobe.thatwhatwhether1Hedoesn’tknow()tostayhere.2Theyarequarrellingabout()theyshoulddoitnow.3Wedon’tknow()ornotwewillgototheGreatWall.4Whatwewanttoknowis()theywillcome.5()shewillcomehereisstillaquestion.6Idon’tcare()hedoesn’tcome.如果他不来，我也不在乎。7Idon’tknow(）hewillcome.if