SectionⅦWriting——图表类调查报告Unit9Wheels[写作技法指导][文体指导]图表类作文要求学生通过图表中的数据和提示内容写一篇短文。写作时要注意以下三个方面：1．认真读图表，明确图表所体现的信息。2．学会看数据、看趋势、找规律，从整体上看图表各数据之间有何不同、有何变化，找出特点、规律。3．合理、科学地使用图表中的信息，使文章“由图而发，由表而来”，有理有据。[亮点句式]1．Wehavemadeasurveyabout...我们做了一个关于……的调查。2．Inordertoworkout/findout/...wemadeasurvey...为了查明……我们做了一个调查。3．Thesurveywemaderecentlyshowsthat...我们最近做的调查表明……4．RecentlyIhaveconductedasurvey...最近我们做了一个调查……5．Wecanseefromthegraphthat...从示意图我们可以看出……6．Ascanbeseenfromthechart...从图表我们可以看出……7．AsfarasIamconcerned，Iholdthepointofviewthat...依我看来，我坚持的观点是……8．Wecanmakeaconclusionthat...我们可以得出一个结论……[满分佳作构建][写作任务]下面是某高中对150名高三学生睡眠时间不足及其原因所做调查的结果。请根据图1提供的信息描述高三学生的睡眠情况，并针对图2中任何一个数据所反映的情况分析原因，并提出你的看法。参考词汇：图表chart[审题谋篇]体裁调查报告时态一般现在时为主主题高三学生睡眠情况人称第一人称为主结构首段：分析图片；第二段：发表自己的看法。[遣词造句]Ⅰ.对接单元词汇1．makeasurvey做调查2．haveenoughsleep有足够睡眠3．stayuplatestudyinghard熬夜学习4．feelmorerefreshed感到更清醒5．makethebestofdaytime充分利用白天时间6．inaneffectiveway用更有效的方式Ⅱ.巧用单元句式、语法(一)完成句子1．我们对150名一所高中的学生进行了关于高三学生每天能睡眠多长时间的调查。WehavemadeasurveyrecentlyabouthowmuchtimeSenior3studentscansleepeverydayamong150studentsinaseniorhighschool.2．我认为我们晚上应该睡好，醒来感到更精神。Ithinkweshouldsleepwellatnightandwakeupfeelingmorerefreshed．(二)句式升级3．Theresultshowthatsixtytwopercentofthestudentssleepforjustlessthansevenhourseachday.Thirtysevenpercentofthemcansleepforseventoeighthours.(用适当的连词合并句子)Theresultshowthatsixtytwopercentofthestudentssleepforjustlessthansevenhourseachday，whilethirtysevenpercentofthemcansleepforseventoeighthours.4．Wecanlearnthereason.MostSenior3studentsdon'thaveenoughsleepforthereason.(用定语从句合并句子)WecanlearnthereasonwhymostSenior3studentsdon'thaveenoughsleep.[妙笔成篇]【参考范文】WehavemadeasurveyrecentlyabouthowmuchtimeSenior3studentscansleepeverydayamong150studentsinaseniorhighschool.Itshowsthatsixtytwopercentofthestudentssleepforlessthansevenhourseachday，whilethirtysevenpercentseventoeighthours.However，onlyonepercentovereighthours.WecanconcludemostofSenior3studentsdon'thaveenoughsleep.Fromthechart，welearnthereasons.Oneisthatthirtyfivepercentofthestudentsstayuplatestudyinghard.Ithinkweshouldsleepwellatnightandwakeupfeelingmorerefreshed.Sowecanmakethebestofdaytimeandstudybetter.谢谢观看
