虚拟语气的虚拟语气的““四种形式”及“三点注四种形式”及“三点注意”意”高三英语总复习语法训练材料高三英语总复习语法训练材料虚拟语气，作为日常交际应用中常常会出现虚拟语气，作为日常交际应用中常常会出现的一种语言现象，一直是高考题几乎年年都要考到的一个的一种语言现象，一直是高考题几乎年年都要考到的一个热点。但对于中国学生来说，它又是一个难点。无怪乎许热点。但对于中国学生来说，它又是一个难点。无怪乎许多学生学完虚拟语气后，常常会叹道：多学生学完虚拟语气后，常常会叹道：Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English______mucheasier.A.willbeB.wouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeenD.wouldbe一、掌握虚拟语气的四种主要形式一、掌握虚拟语气的四种主要形式（（11）条件从句）条件从句++主句主句（（22）几个常用虚拟语气的句型）几个常用虚拟语气的句型（（33））wish,asifwish,asif及及ifonlyifonly的虚拟形式的虚拟形式（（44））ItistimethatItistimethat的虚拟形式的虚拟形式二、注意虚拟语气的三种活用现象二、注意虚拟语气的三种活用现象（（11）含蓄条件句）含蓄条件句（（22）时间错综句）时间错综句（（33）虚实错综句）虚实错综句时间时间谓语动词的虚拟形式谓语动词的虚拟形式从句从句主句主句现在现在动词过去式动词过去式（（bebe多用多用werewere））would/should/could/would/should/could/might+might+动词原形动词原形过去过去had+had+过去分词过去分词would/should/could/would/should/could/might+have+might+have+过去分词过去分词将来将来动词过去式或动词过去式或should/should/wereto+wereto+动词原形动词原形would/should/could/would/should/could/might+might+动词原形动词原形1.1.Therice______ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.Therice______ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.A.wouldnotbeburningA.wouldnotbeburningB.wouldnotburnB.wouldnotburnC.wouldnothaveburntC.wouldnothaveburntD.wouldnotburntD.wouldnotburnt2.Ifmylawyer____herelastSaturday,he______mefromgoing.2.Ifmylawyer____herelastSaturday,he______mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedA.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldpreventB.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhavepreventedD.were;wouldhaveprevented3.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe______shewould3.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe______shewouldhavemetmybrother.havemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeA.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcomeC.cameD.hadcome4.______4.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssoforthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.often.A.IfitisnotA.IfitisnotB.WereitnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenC.HaditnotbeenD.IftheyhavenotD.Iftheyhavenot5.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you______sotired.5.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you______sotired.A.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetA.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegotC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot6.6.Ifshehadworkedharder,she______.Ifshehadworkedharder,she______.A.wouldsucceedA.wouldsucceedB.hadsucceededB.hadsucceededC.shouldsucceedC.shouldsucceedD.wouldhavesucceedD.wouldhavesucceed7.—Ifhe______,he______thatfood.7.—Ifhe______,he______thatfood.——Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnottakeA.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken8.8.Ifit______tomorrow,theywouldnotgotherebybike.Ifit______tomorrow,theywouldnotgotherebybike.A.willra...
