人教课标版高二选修7Unit11.disablev.使......失去能力disabledadj.伤残的thedisabled残疾人;伤残者disabilityn.伤残;无能;无力e.g.Oldagedisabledhimforhardlabour.年迈使他不能干繁重的工作。Hewasdisabledfromwalkingbytheaccident.由于车祸,他不能走路了。Hedevotedhislifetohelpingthedisabled.他付出一生的心血去帮助那些残疾人。Sheswimswelldespiteherdisabilities.她虽然身有残疾,却是个游泳好手。用disable,disabled,disability的正确形式填空。1.Peoplecometoagreethatthe_______shouldalsobetreatedwithrespect.2.Peoplewith_________shouldnotbelookeddownupon.3.Theunexpectedaccident_______herfromundertakingheavywork.disableddisableddisabilitiesPractice2.Sheisproudtohavetakenpartincompetitionsandtohavebrokenarecordbyrunningtwolapsthisyear.今年她参加了多次比赛,而且打破了两圈(800米)赛跑的纪录。tohavedone是不定式的完成形式,这种形式表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前。e.g.Shesaidshewassorrytohavemissedyou.她说她是很遗憾没有见到你。翻译下列句子:对不起,让你等了这么久。I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.3.Inotherwords,therearenotmanypeoplelikeme.换句话说,像我这样的人并不多。inotherwords换句话说inaword总而言之inword口头上inplainwords率真地说haveawordwithsb.和某人谈谈havewordswithsb.和某人吵架getinaword插话keepone’sword守信用;履行诺言Idon’thavemoneyortime,_______,Ican’taccompanyyoutotheGreatWall.A.inawordB.inotherwordsC.inwordD.inplainwords小试牛刀4.Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon’tknowhowtomakemebetter,butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。不定式和疑问词whether,what,which,whom,where,when,how,why等连用,在句中起名词性作用,常跟在tell,know,show,decide,learn,wonder，explain,advise,teach,discuss,findout等动词后作宾语,有时也作主语、表语。e.g.Doyouknowhowtoproveanewideainscientificresearch?Howtodoitisaproblemformenow.考点1【拓展】介词后一般不直接跟不定式,但可以跟疑问词+不定式短语作宾语。e.g.MarygavesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.Ihavenoideaofhowtodoit.【随时练】--Doyouhavetheexperiencelikethat?--Well,I’vedonetheworkbefore,soIknowwhat_____inmynewjobhere.A.expectedB.expectingC.toexpectD.tobeexpectingadapt(oneself)tosth.使某人适应……adaptsth.forsth.使适应,使适合(新用途、新情况)adaptsth.forsb.为某人改编(改写)……beadaptedfrom根据……改编(改写)考点21)Shefounditdifficultto_____herselftothenewsurroundings.A.adaptB.forceC.fitinD.change2)TheseareEnglishstorybooks____Chinesestudents.A.adaptedfromB.adaptedforC.adaptedtoD.adaptingforadapt:指修改或改变以适应新条件adjust:多指“调整,调节”使之适应fit:多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”suit:多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”match:指“大小、色调、形状、性质”等相配或相称辨析:adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match1)Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis________toyoureyes.2)Theshoes__mewell.3)Aredjacketdoesn’t_____greentrousers.4)Nodish____alltastes.5)Youshould_____yourselftothenewenvironment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadaptPractice5.Mymottois:liveonedayatatime.我的座右铭是:活一天算一天。atatime一次,依次,每次atonetime(过去)有个时期,一度,曾经e.g.Thegirlofteneatsoneappleatatimenow,butatonetimesheateseveralapplesinanhour.现在这女孩经常每次吃一个苹果,但她曾经一个小时吃了几个。更多time短语：attimes有时atthesametime同时atanytime随时allthetime一直intime及时ontime准时innotime立刻aheadoftime提前fromtimetotime时不时6.Iusedtoclimbtrees,swimandplayfootball.我过去常常爬树、游泳和踢足球。usedto表...
