外研版 高二年级 ( 必修 5) Module 2 外研版 高二年级 ( 必修 5) Module 2 Grammar and functionGrammar and functionMatch the sentences with the names of the tenses.past simple past perfect past continuousHe survived. He was driving a lorry.He had had lots of jobs.Read the sentences and discuss the questions.a. Which tense refers to actions in the past?b. Which tense refers to an action in progress when another thing happened?c. Which tense refers to something which happened before something else?1. Before he volunteered to direct traffic, Timoteo had had lots of jobs.2. He was driving a lorry when he came off the road.3. Somehow he survived.4. No one asked him to do the job.5. He had been a miner and a solider.cbaac1. 表示在过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示一般过去的时间状语连用。 He lived here three years ago. 他三年前住在这里。2. 表示在过去一段时间内 , 经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我小的时候 , 常在街上踢足球。3. 用在 It’s time/I wish/I’d rather + that-clause 句型中 , 以及某些条件。句中表示虚拟 , 这些句型描述的情况往往与现在事实相反。 How I wish every family had a large house with a beautiful garden! 4. 可以根据上下文的语境要求 , 使用 一般过去时。 --- Long time to see! Haven’t you graduated from college? --- Yes. I studied English for four years in Nanjing.1.过去进行时主要用来表示在过去延续了一段时间的动作。 They were expecting you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。2. 有时不与时间状语连用时 ,可以表示逐渐的发展。 It was getting darker. The wind was rising. 3. 有时可以用一个句子来表示时间状语。 When I arrived, Tom was talking on the phone. 1. 表示某动作或状态在过去某时间或某动作之前已经完成。 句中常用 by 引导的时间状语或以 before, until, when, than 等引导的含有一般过去时的时间状语...
