高三英语专项复习—基本动词的用法1. advise advise somebody to do / sb doing advise that … (should) do … It is advised that … (should ) do … His advice is that … (should) do … It is his advice that … (should) do … give somebody advice on …/ how to do …2. allow allow / permit / forbid doing allow / permit / forbid somebody to do3. astonish something astonish /frighten /surprise /interest /terrify /disappoint /excite /shock somebody What astonished me most was that-clause To one’s surprise /astonishment / disappointment /terror /excitement /shock in astonishment /surprise /shock / excitement4. appear appear 据外表产生的看法 , 可能是一种错误的表象 , 事实并非如此 It appears to somebody that … There appears to somebody to be look 着重于外表上观察而得到的视觉印象 , 判断往往接近事实 It looks as if … / looks like seem 指心理上对事物作出判断 , 但有怀疑 , 强调 “想来” It seems to somebody that … There seems to somebody to be … seem like5. blame blame somebody for something blame something on somebody 把…归咎于… somebody be to blame 6. catch /seize /lead /hold somebody by the army /hand /nose beat /hit /strike somebody on the head /shoulder beat /hit /strike somebody in the face /stomach look somebody in the eyes catch /find /leave /send /get /have somebody doing 7. Something cost somebody some money Somebody spend some money on something Somebody pay somebody else money for something It takes somebody some time to do charge somebody some money for at the cost of 8. rob /cheat /cure /inform /persuade /tell /warn sb. of sth. I am almost persuaded of his honesty. 我几乎相信他是诚实的。 9. demand /ask /require/request...