Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science第二课时 Section A (Grammar Focus—3c) 一般将来时态(be going to do) 用“be going to” 结构表示将来要发生的事，或打算、计划，决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的 tomorrow, next year 等时间状语或 when 引导的时间状语从句连用。 一、用法 1．表示打算、计划或决定要做的事。 We are going to have an exam tomorrow. 我们明天要举行考试。 What are you going to be in ten years? 在十年后你(们)打算做什么？ 2．表示根据目前的状况进行推测。 Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain. 看那些乌云，天就要下雨了。 二、句式 肯定句 主语＋be(am/is/are) going to＋动词原形。 否定句 主语＋be(am/is/are)not going to＋动词原形。 一般疑问句 Be＋主语＋going to＋动词原形？ 特殊疑问句 疑问词(What/Where/How)＋be＋主语＋going to＋动词原形？ I'm going to visit an art museum tomorrow. 我打算明天去参观一个美术博物馆。 Linda isn't going to have a picnic with us this Sunday. 这个星期天琳达不打算和我们一起去野餐。 Are they going to play soccer after school? 他们打算放学后去踢足球吗？ What are you going to do next Sunday? 下个星期天你(们)打算做什么？ 【注意】 1．be 的单复数形式随主语的变化而变化。 He's going to take more exercise. 2．There be 的一般将来时为 There is/are going to be。该句型的第二个助动词不变，而第一个 be 动词的人称和数由后面的名词来决定，也就是仍然遵循近主语原则。 There is going to be a class meeting this afternoon. Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Li Lei and Jim are going to (watch) a football game the day after tomorrow. 2． they (take) the subway to Shanghai next Saturday? 3．There (be) a birthday party this evening. watch Are going to take is going to be 4．What you (do) next summer? 5．Jack (not play) football next weekend. are going to do isn't going to play Ⅱ.单项选择。 ( )6.Jack and his parents going to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow. A．is B．am C．are D．will be C ( )7.There a talk show on CCTV 3 at eight tonight. A．will have B．is going to be C．is having D．is going to have ( )8.—Ann is in hospital. —Yes, I know.I her next week. A．visit B．visits C．visited D．am going to visit B D ( )9.My sister wants a new dress.She it to the party. A．wears B．has worn C．wore D．is going to wear D ( )10.I to the cinema.Would you like to come with me? A．go B．am going C．have gone D．went B ( )(2017·白银)There a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. A．will B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will have C
