话题二 人际关系 [晨背词汇] 1.名词篇 apology 道歉;歉意;argument 争论,辩论;comfort 安慰; 慰问;congratulation 祝贺,庆贺;consideration 考虑;关心;favour (美 favor)恩惠;好意;帮助;greetings 祝辞;harmony 融洽,和睦;invitation 邀请,请帖;sympathy 同情 2.动词篇 apologize 道歉,谢罪;argue 争辩,争论;communicate 交际;传达(感情,信息等);disagree 意见不一致,持不同意见;embarrass 使窘迫,尴尬;forgive 原谅,宽恕;misunderstand 误会;不理解;persuade 说服,劝说;quarrel 争吵,吵架;trust 相信,信任,信赖 3.形容词篇 considerate 体贴的;grateful 感激的,感谢的;modest 谦虚的;谦逊的;polite 有礼貌的,有教养的;reliable 可信赖的,可依靠的 4.短语篇 be concerned about 关心,挂念; keep one's word/promise 守信用,履行诺言;make fun of 取笑;fit in 相适应,相融合;put up with 忍受,容忍;get along相处融洽;进展 [晨背佳作] (2013·湖北高考)请根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文。 We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones”, but we should also be aware that words can hurt people,too. 注意:①无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语; ②除诗歌外,文体不限; ③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称; ④词数为 120 左右。 [范文诵读] My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments. One day,when we learned the new word“eccentric”in class,we were asked to make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by saying“My deskmate is an eccentric boy whose clothes never fit him.” Hearing this,the whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate's face turned red. After class,I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn't been helped by others.My mindless words must have hurt him deeply. Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways.We should avoid hurting others if we can't always be encouraging when we speak.