语法精解 ( 一 )1
同位语 the Appositive 同位语是句子成分的一种 , 它位于名词、代词后面 , 说明它们的性质和情况 , 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当
同位语的表现形式有以下几种:(1) 名词 Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy
(2) 代词 I myself will do the experiment
(3) 数词 She is the oldest among them six
(4) 从句 He told me the news that the plane had exploded
他告诉我飞机爆炸的消息
(5) 由 such as, that is 引导 Some subjects, such as maths and physics, are very difficult to learn
某些学科 , 例如数学和物理 , 是很难学的
(6) 由 of 引导 The city of Beijing has been greatly changed since 2000
自从 2000 年以来 , 北京市发生了很大的变化
(7) 由 or 引导 The freezing temperature, or freezing point, is the temperature at which water freezes under ordinary pressure
结冰温度即冰点 , 是水在常压下结冰时的温度
指出下例句子划线部分是什么句 `子成份
There is going to be a Chinese film tonight
She is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow
( )配套练习 ( 一 )表语谓语3