2010 年中考英语 ( 形容词和副词 ) 复习用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征的词。 e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分．e.g. He is a good student.I have something important to tell you.当形容词修饰由 some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代词时 , 形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后 . e.g.Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?The trees turn green in spring.We are alone on the island.只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个？alone afraid awake asleep alive able常见的系动词： (系表结构) 1. be 动词 2. …… 起来： look/seem/appear; feel; sound; smell; taste eg. She seems/appears happy 3. 变得；变成： become; grow; get; turn; come; go His wish has come true. The tree is growing tall. 4. 保持 : keep; stay Keep warm. Stay happy形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语． e.g.We must keep the classroom clean.He made us happy. Colour it green.Let’s fill in the blanks, 词 尾 变 化原级比较级最高级单音节词在词尾加 -er( 比较级 ) 或 -est( 最高级 ) 以字母 e 接尾的词加 -r或 -sttall hard large wide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加 er或 estbig hot thin fat wet 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的词变为 i 再加 -er, 或 -esthappy dry early narrow clever 多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加 more 和 most difficult popular slowlytaller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widestbigger hotter fatter wetterbiggest hottest fattest wettest happier drier earlierhappiest driest earliestnarrower cleverernarrowest cleverestmore difficult more popularmore slowly most difficult most popularmost slowly少数以 -er,-ow 结尾的双音节词可加 -er 或 -est原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级better bestworseworstless more mostfarther/furtherolder/elderleast farthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little 意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是...
