南京审计学院《大学英语》分级考试试卷PartI.ReadingComprehension(40%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestionsorincompletestatementsfollowingthepassage.YoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.(2'X20)Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.IthasbeenawidespreadbeliefthattheAmericanfamilyisdying.ButanewstudyrevealsthattheAmericanfamilyisstrongerthanever.ThisstudyaffordssurprisingevidenceofthepersistenceofAmericancommitmentstofamilylife.TheAmericanfamilyischanging,notdying.Itisbecomingsmaller,menandwomenarebecomingmoreequa,landthedivorcerateishigher.Butdespitethehighdivorcerate,marriagehasneverbeenmorepopular.Themajorityofdivorcedpeopleremarry,butonly2%marrymorethantwice.Mostmarriageslastalongtime,andalargeproportionofdivorcesarefromteenagemarriages.Dependingonthespecificsituation,there'softengoodreasonforteenagemarriagestobreakup.Thereisnoevidencethatchildrenreceivelessattentionfrommotherswhoworkoutsidethehomethanfrommothersworkinginsidethehome.Sofartheamountofeducationalordevelopmenttimehasn'tvariedverymuch,whetherornotthemotherworksoutsidethehome.Infact,workingmotherstrytomakeupforitbysettingasidetimeonlyfortheirchildren.Thestudyshowsthattelevisionisbyfarthemostsignificantnewchildcarearrangementofthiscentury.Themostimportantactivityforchildrenuptoage14iswatchingtelevision.Schoolisthesecondmosttime-consumingactivityforchildren.Theyspendanaverageofabout19hoursaweekinschool.Alargerproportionofchildrengotoschoolearlierthaneverbefore , andtheystayinschoollonger.Anotherbigchangeisthattheproportionofveryyoungchildrenindaycarecenters(日托站)hasalmostdoubledinrecentyears.Comparedwiththesetwodramaticchangesinchildactivity,thechangescausedbymothersworkingoutsidethehomeappearverysmall.1Themainideaofthisarticleisthat.A.theAmericanfamilyisdyingB.youngpeopletodaydon'twanttogetmarriedC.theAmericanfamilyischangi...