跟双宾语与宾补结构的动词 Verb: 分为及物vt 和不及物vi 两种 及物动词后面必须跟宾语。有些动词后面常跟双宾语或复合宾语，复合宾语也就是宾补结构 1. 后面常跟双宾语结构的及物动词 accord 给予 bring 带来 buy 买 deny不给予 grant 同意给予、准许 promise 答应、允诺 pass 传递 pay支付 hand 递 leave 留、交付 teach tell throw wish 希望 write owe 欠 send 送 show 展示 return 归还 offer 提供 lend 借给 refuse 拒绝 take 带去、带走 He wrote his mother a check 他给母亲开了一张支票。 The general granted us permission to visit the military base 将军准许我们参观那个军事基地 I have promised Susan the book by Monday 我己经答应周一前给苏珊那本书。 His friends accorded Tom their sincere thanks 他的朋友们对汤姆表示了诚挚的谢意。 注：1、双宾语结构经常可以引入介词to 或for 把间宾引出保留直宾而变成单宾语结构。用 to 表示动作对谁而做，间宾是实际承受者；用 for 表示动作为谁而做，间宾是预定承受者。 用to 的动词：allow bring cause give sell hand lend show offer owe pass promise pay read refuse return teach throw tell throw send take 等 用for 的动词：book build buy call choose cook（bake boil fry） fetch find keep make find 找到 order save spare 等 2. 后面带复合宾语，也就是宾补结构的及物动词 1）宾语+名词构成的宾补结构 appoint 任命 call 称作 choose 选择 designate 选派、授予 elect 选举 count认为 name称作、取名 crow n加冕 find 发现 leave使 keep保持 consider 认为 nominate 提名 等等 They crowned him king 他们立他为国王。 We appointed him president of the club 我们任命他为俱乐部主席。 I considered him a genius 我认为他是个天才。 We elected John chairman 我们选约翰做主席。 We found her a very suitable person for the job 我们发现她很适合做这项工作。 You must keep it a secret. 你必须对这点保密。 We nominated him a member of the council 我们提名他为委员会的委员。 2）宾语+形容词构成的宾补结构 believe consider...
