跟双宾语与宾补结构的动词 Verb: 分为及物vt 和不及物vi 两种 及物动词后面必须跟宾语
有些动词后面常跟双宾语或复合宾语,复合宾语也就是宾补结构 1
后面常跟双宾语结构的及物动词 accord 给予 bring 带来 buy 买 deny不给予 grant 同意给予、准许 promise 答应、允诺 pass 传递 pay支付 hand 递 leave 留、交付 teach tell throw wish 希望 write owe 欠 send 送 show 展示 return 归还 offer 提供 lend 借给 refuse 拒绝 take 带去、带走 He wrote his mother a check 他给母亲开了一张支票
The general granted us permission to visit the military base 将军准许我们参观那个军事基地 I have promised Susan the book by Monday 我己经答应周一前给苏珊那本书
His friends accorded Tom their sincere thanks 他的朋友们对汤姆表示了诚挚的谢意
注:1、双宾语结构经常可以引入介词to 或for 把间宾引出保留直宾而变成单宾语结构
用 to 表示动作对谁而做,间宾是实际承受者;用 for 表示动作为谁而做,间宾是预定承受者
用to 的动词:allow bring cause give sell hand lend show offer owe pass promise pay read refuse return teach throw tell throw send take 等 用for 的动词:book build buy call choose cook(bake boil f