1 英语语法——非谓语动词讲义在解非谓语习题时同学们遇到最大的困难有两个:一是如何判别是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;二是如何选用哪一种非谓语动词及其恰当的形式
例题一、 All things ______, the planned trip will have to be called off
considered B
be considered C
considering D
having considered (1998
6) 句子没有连词, 说明所选结构不属于从句,那么就是独立主格做状语,根据动词与其逻辑主语之间的关系为动宾关系,答案应该是A
例题二、 The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son _________ to college
had been admitted B
admitted C
having been admitted D
having admitted 消息表达的应该是个事件,说明不是"被录取的孩子 ",介词of 后不可能接从句,说明of 后为动名词的复合结构,答案是C
____tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself
A) To get B) To have got C) Getting D) Have got 一般来说, 在句子中没有连接词的情况下, 逗号是无力连接两个句子的
据此,首先可以确定这是一个简单句,非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语
依据非谓语动词短语get tired of 与其逻辑主语Julia 之间的主动关系, 以及谓语动词与非谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生, 没有明显的先后顺序, 可以断定应用现在分词