Nina 1 1 Unit1 Cultural heritage Section 1 重点词汇短语句型 1. pass on......to 用法详解 (1) pass on......to 或者pass......on to 把......传递给;把......转交给 As he grew up,he passed on his clothes to his younger brother. 由于他长大了, 他就把衣服留给了弟弟。 Pass the letter on to the person sitting next to you. 把信传给坐在你旁边的人。 (2) pass on to sth. 转换(话题)继续;相当于move on to。 Let’s pass on to the next subject now. 现在让我们来继续讨论下一个议题。 (3) pass on 向前走去;去世,相当于pass away. He stopped for a moment ,and then passed on. 他停了一会儿,又向前走。 He passed on in his sleep.他在睡眠中死去。 归纳拓展 pass away 去世 pass by 通过;经过(......旁边) pass down 使世代相传;流传(常用被动式) pass out 昏迷,失去知觉 pass......off as......装作;佯装;假装 This ring has been passed down in my family.这个戒指是我家祖传下来的。 He escaped by passing himself off as a guard.他佯装成看守人而得以逃脱。 2. former 用法详解 Former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的 I paid a visit to my former English teacher.我拜访了我以前的英语老师。 Many of his former supporters voted against him. 他以前的许多支持者投票反对他。 注意 The former 表示“前者”,the latter 表示“后者”,两者相对,只可用于两个人或物之间。 Of these two men ,the former is dead but the latter is still alive. 这两个人中,前者已死,而后者仍然活着。 归纳拓展 former president 前总统 former husband 前夫 in former times 从前 the former......the latter...... 前者......后者...... formerly adv.以前;从前 3. promote 用法详解 promote vt 促进;提升;推销;晋级 promote the development of 促进......的发展 promote sth. 宣传/推广...... promote sb.to 提升某 人为 ......;使某 人晋升为 ...... The band has gone on tour to promote their new album. 这个乐 队 已开 始 巡 回 宣传他们的新 唱 片 。 She wo...