I摘 要艺术歌曲是 19 世纪初欧洲流行的一种抒情歌曲的总称。舒伯特是其中最具代表性的，被誉为“艺术歌曲之王”。他的作品以多样的和声、深度融合的歌词和音乐、富有表现力的钢琴伴奏为作品注入了生命。本文以作曲家的代表作《魔王》的形式、创作和演唱进行分析，从而更好地领略舒伯特艺术歌曲的持久魅力。关键词：艺术歌曲；舒伯特；音乐分析；演唱分析IIAbstractArt song is a general term for a kind of ballad popular in Europe at the beginning of the 19th century.Schubert is one of the most representative, known as the "king of art songs."His works are infused with diverse harmonies, deeply integrated lyrics and music, and expressive piano accompaniment.This paper analyzes the form, creation and singing of the devil, the masterpiece of the composer, so as to better appreciate the lasting charm of schubert's art songs.Key words: Art songs;Schubert;The devil;music analysis;singing目 录引 言..............................................................................................5一、作曲家简介.....................................................................................5（一）舒伯特生平..............................................................................................5III（二）作品简介..................................................................................................5二、《魔王》音乐分析...........................................................................6（一）《魔王》曲式分析...................................................................................61.叙事者..........................................................................................................62.父与子..........................................................................................................73.魔王...........................................................................................................10（二）《魔王》主题分析..................................................
