专业运动康复在前交叉韧带重建术后的应用效果作者:唐洪渊来源:《中国医药导报》第 12 期 [摘要] 目的 研究专业运动康复在前交叉韧带重建术后患者中的临床效果。 办法 选用 9月~8 月于河南省人民医院接受治疗的前交叉韧带损伤患者 80 例,行关节镜下解剖重建 ACL术后,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各 40 例。观察组术后由体育科研人员指导实施专业运动康复;对照组术后仅予以简朴常规康复指导,观察比较两组患者的疗效、股四头肌与腘绳肌肌力、Lysholm 评分与 Tegner 评分及膝关节周径。 成果 观察组患者的优良率为97.5%,明显高于对照组的 85%,差别有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。术后 6 个月,两组的峰力矩(PT)、峰力矩与体重比(PT/BWT)、总功(TWT)、Lysholm 评分与 Tegner 评分及膝关节周径较术前明显改善(P < 0.01),且观察组的改善程度更大,与对照组比较差别有高度统计学意义(P < 0.01 )。 结论 专业运动康复对前交叉韧带重建术后患者的效果确切,明显增强股四头肌与腘绳肌肌力,改善膝关节功效,增进其恢复。 [核心词] 专业运动康复;前交叉韧带;重建术 [中图分类号] R684 [文献标记码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210()04(c)-0077-04 [Abstract] Objective To study the clinical efficacy of professional sports rehabilitation in patients with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Methods From September to August , in People's Hospital of He'nan Province , 80 paitents with anterior cruciate ligament injury and underwent arthroscopic anatomic ACL reconstruction surgery were selected , they were divided into control group and the observation group by the random number table , with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given with simple regular rehabilitation guidance , while the observation group was given professional sports rehabilitation by sports researchers. The efficacy , muscle strength of quadriceps and hamstring , Lysholm scores and Tegner scores , knee circumference were observed and compared between two groups. Results The excellent rate...