常见化学物质中英文VIP专享VIP免费

3 1 9 表一 常见无机物英文名 Chemical symbol Chemical name Related compounds, salts, properties S sulfur Elemental sulfur SO32- sulfite sulfurous acid 亚硫酸 SO42- sulfate Sulfate，硫酸盐； sulfuric acid 硫酸 SO2 sulfur dioxide SO3： sulfur trioxide H2S hydrogen sulfide Odorous, poisonous S2- sulfide PbS, lead sulfide N2 nitrogen Liquid nitrogen NO3- nitrate K NO3 Potassium nitrate NO2- nitrite Na NO2 NO2 nitrogen dioxide Major air pollutant N2O nitrous oxide Laughing gas F2 flourine CFC chloroflourocarbons Cl2 chlorine HClO, hypochlorous acid Br2 bromine HBr, hydrogen bromide I2 iodine AgI , silver iodide HCl Hydrogen chloride; hydrochloric acid HF , hydrofluoric acid Cl- chloride NaCl sodium chloride C Carbon Activated carbon CCl4 Carbon tetrachchloride CO32- Carbonate ion Na2CO3 sodium carbonate HCO3- bicarbonate ion Ca(HCO3)2 calcium bicarbonate CO2 carbon dioxide P phosphorus PO43- phosphate H PO42- H3PO4 phosphoric acid Na sodium Alkali metal NaOH sodium hydroxide Caustic soda K potassium K2HPO4 dipotassium hydrogenphosphsate KOH potassium hydroxide Caustic potash Ca calcium Ca(OH)2 calcium hydroxide hydrated lime 熟石灰 Ca CO3 calcium carbonate Scale, precipitate Ca(HCO3)2 calcium bicarbonate Important buffer Mg magnesium Mg(OH)2 magnesium hydroxide Al aluminum Alum 明矾 3 2 0 Al(OH)3 aluminum hydroxide Zn zinc ZnSO4 zinc sulfate Fe Iron FeO iron oxide; ferrous oxide Fe2O3 ferric oxide Pb Lead PbO lead oxide, Co Cobalt CoCl2 cobalt chloride Cr Chromium Cu Copper Cu(NO3)2 Copper nitrate Hg Mercury Mn Manganese MnO2 managanese dioxide Ni Nickel Si Silicon SiO2 silica Ti Titanium TiO2 titanium dioxide Ag Silver AgNO3 silver nitrate Au Gold 表二 常见有机物英文名 (Fill in the blanks for practice.) Chemical symbol...