1 VIENNA CONVENTION ON CONSULAR RELATIONS Done at Vienna, on 24 April 1963 The states parties to the present convention, Recalling that consular relations have been established between peoples since ancient times, Having in mind the Purposes and Principles of the Charter of the United Nations concerning the sovereign equality of States, the maintenance of international peace and security, and the promotion of friendly relations among nations, Considering that the United Nations Conference on Diplomatic Intercourse and Immunities adopted the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, which was opened for signature on 18 April 1961, Believing that an international convention on consular relations, privileges and immunities would also contribute to the development of friendly relations among nations, irrespective of their differing constitutional and social systems, Realizing that the purpose of such privileges and immunities is not to benefit individuals but to ensure the efficient performance of functions by consular posts on behalf of their respective States, Affirming that the rules of customary international law continue to govern matters not expressly regulated by the provisions of the present Convention, Have agreed as follows: Article 1 Definitions 1. For the purposes of the present Convention, the following expressions shall have the meanings hereunder assigned to them: a) "consular post" means any consulate-general, consulate, vice-consulate or consular agency; b) "consular district" means the area assigned to a consular post for the exercise of consular functions; c) "head of consular post" means the person charged with the duty of acting in that capacity; d) "consular officer" means any person, including...
