- 1 - 过去分词作 状 语 (The Past Participle used as Adverbial) 一 、 过 去 分 词 作 状 语 的 一 般 用 法 1. 过去分词作状语，可以表示时间，原因，条件，让步及伴随情况等。 过去分词作状语，其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致，并且必须是被动关系。 Asked how he broke into the room, he made no answer. （当有人问他怎么闯进屋里来，他一声不吭。）_________________________________ When heated，water will be turned into steam. 水加热后会变成蒸汽。（表示时间） ___________________________________ Deeply moved by the film, we all cried. 由于被电影深深打动，我们 都哭了。（表示原因）___________________________________ Born into a poor family, he had no more than two years of schooling. 出生于贫苦家庭，他只上了两年学。___________________________________ Given more help, we could have done the work better. 如果给我们的帮助多一些，我们本来能做的更好。（条件）___________________________________ Though frightened by the big fire, he stood out bravely. 尽管害怕大火，可他还是勇敢地站了起来。（让步） - 2 - ___________________________________ The mother came in, followed by her son. 母亲回来了，儿子紧随其 后。 （伴随状语）___________________________________ He was walking up and down in the room, lost in thought. 他陷入沉思，在房间里踱来踱去。（方式状语） 2. 其实今天我们要学的这种语言现象，以前我们是这样解释的：当表示时间、条件、方式、让步等状语从句的主语与句子主语一致或是 it，且谓语动词含有 be，则从主与 be 可省。 分析：Once this novel is published, it will be popular. 一旦出版，这本小说将会很畅销。 = Once published, this novel will be popular. When asked about his secret of success, he owed much of his success to his wife and children. = ______________________________________________ , he owed …… While watching Titanic, they couldn’t help crying. =_______________________________________________ , they couldn...
