下载后可任意编辑初二英语下册知识点总结多初二英语下册知识点总结多 初二下册英语知识点总结 Unit 1 Past and present 1. I used to go to school by bike. used to do sth.是一个固定结构,意思是“过去常常做某事”,后面用动词原形,表示过去的某种常常性、习惯性的行为或者动作,并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在。 肯定句:I used to play with my friends after school. 过去放学后我常常和朋友们一起玩。 否定句:You didn’t use to like pop songs.=You usedn’t to like pop songs. 你过去不喜爱流行歌曲。 一般疑问句:Did your sister use to be quiet? = Used your sister to be quiet? 你的妹妹过去常常是很宁静吗? there be 句式:There used to be a lot of fishes in this river. 过去这条小河常常有许多鱼。 【拓展】 (1) be used to do something 意思是“被用来做某事”,是动词短语 use …to do 的被动语态结构。例如: Knives are used to cut things.小刀是用来切东西的。 (2) be used to doing something 意思是“习惯于做某事”,to 后接动词-ing 形式。例如: My father is used to living in the village. 我爸爸习惯于住在小山村。 2. Yes, I’d like to. would like 意为“想要”,语气非常委婉。具体用法如下: (1) would like 后接名词或代词,表示“要”某样东西。例如: I would like a cup of coffee. 我要一杯咖啡。 My mother would like an apple. 我的妈妈想要一个苹果。 (2) would you like 后接动词不定式(to do 形式),表示意愿、喜爱,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如: 1下载后可任意编辑 Would you like to help me? 你同意帮助我吗? Would you like to drink some tea? 你要喝茶吗? (3) would like sb. to do sth. 意为“想要某人做某事”。 例如: I’d like you to meet them. 我想要你见他们。 【注意】 它的肯定回答多用 Yes, please./Yes, I’d (We’d) like (love) to./Certainly./Yes, thank you.等; I’d love /like to.的 to 不能省略。否定回答常用 No, thanks./No, thank you.等。 例如: — Would you like some coffee? 你要点儿咖啡吗? —No, th...