浅论肾病常用词汇

慢性肾小球肾炎chronic glomeruli nephritis 水肿edema / swelling 高血压 hypertension high blood pressure 高血压肾病hypertensive nephropathy 血脂blood fat 潜血occult blood 血尿hematuria 蛋白尿 proteinuria 尿比重 尿比例urine proportion 贫血anemia 贫血anemia 便秘constipation 流感flu 腹泻diarrhea 临床症状clinical symptoms 血浆蛋白质plasma protein 肌酐creatinine 尿素氮urine nitrogen 尿酸urine acid 肾活检biopsy 嗓子疼sore throat 痰phlegm 感染infection 炎症inflammation 肝脏liver 胰pancreas 胆cholecyst 膈diaphragm 膀胱bladder 脾spleen 甲状腺thyroid 心脏heart 肺lung 腹部abdomen 臀部buttocks 面颊cheek 肺炎pheumonia 神经末梢nerve endings 血液透析blood dialysis 血液滤过blood filtration 敏感程度sensitive degree 浓度consistency 浓缩concentrate 脉搏pulse 呼吸频率respiration rate 预后prognosis 皮下注射subcutaneous injection 肌肉注射intramuscular injection 上皮细胞epithelial cell 内皮细胞endothelial cell 肾结石kidney stones 糖尿病diabetes 多囊肾polycystic kidney disease （PKD）高血压肾病hypertensive nephropathy 糖尿病肾病diabetic nephropathy 肾病综合征nephritic syndrome 肾炎nephritis 肾衰renal failure 尿毒症uremia 紫癜性肾炎purpura nephritis 狼疮性肾炎lupus nephritis 肾囊肿kidney cyst 动脉artery 静脉vein 利尿剂diuretic 青霉素penicillin 促红素EPO 抗酸药antacid medicine 抗生素antibiotics 酱油soy sauce 葱shallot 蒜garlic 药方prescription 电解质electrolyte 病理学pathology 肾小球glomerular 系膜的mesangial 增生proliferate 体检examination 证明certificate 疲倦exhausted 说明instruction 药膏ointment 手术operation 移植transplant 月经period 药粉powder 抓scratch 关节joint 毛细血管capillary vessel 钙calcium 钾potassium 镁magnesium 磷phosphorus 钠sodium B 超B ultrasound 彩超color ultrasound 心电图ECG electrocardiogram 肾活检biopsy 白蛋白albumin 血红蛋白hemoglobin 微球蛋白microglobulin 激素hormone 毒素toxin 浓缩concentrate 稀释dilute 过敏allergy 静...