1. scientist science scientific 2. know about 了解 know of 听说过 3. find/ find out/ discover/ invent 4. explain sth. to sb 5. be characteristic of sb/ sth 6. pass sth from… 从…处传来, 传下 pass by 路过, 经过… pass down 把…传下去 pass on 传递, 传授 7. the way of doing sth = the way to do 做某事的方法 8. put forward 提出建议, 推荐某人或者自己任职,提名;时钟往前拨 9. by the way 顺便说 by way of …通过… 的方法 lose one’s way 迷路 no way 没门,别想 feel one’s way 摸索着走 谨慎从事 on one’s way to… 在去……的路上 in this way=by this means =with this method 用这种方法 10. put away 抛弃;舍弃 put down 写下来; 记入名单 put on 穿上; 戴上; 增加 put off 耽误; 延期 put out 熄灭(灯); 扑灭 (火) put up 建立; 建造 put up with… 忍受… 11. arrive at / come to / draw / reach a conclusion 12. win / beat /defeat win “赢得, 获胜”, 后接奖品, 奖金, 名誉, 财产 beat “击败, 战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人 defeat “击败,战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者 对手, 敌人, (此用法同 beat), 疾病等。 13.be expert at/in sth 某方面的专家 14. attend 注意;照看,照顾;参加 attendance n. 照顾, 出席 attend school 上学 attend a lecture 听讲座 attend a wedding 出席婚礼 15. attend to 处理, 办理 I have some important things to attend to. 照顾, 照料; Are you being attended to ? 先生, 有人接待你吗? 专心, 注意 If you don’t attend to the teacher, you’ll never learn anything. 16. expose A to B 使 A 暴露于B A be exposed to B A 暴露于B 17. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) deadly adj. 致命的 18. deadly adv. (1)very 极度; 非常; 十分 deadly serious 十分认真 (2)like death 死一般 地 deadly pale 死一般 苍 白 19. every time 每 当 每 次 ( 连 词 连 接句子 ) 注意: immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等与 every time 一样...