烹饪中常用的单词：烹调方法1.fry煎 deep-fry炸2.roast烘烤（肉类）3.bake 烘焙（面食类）4.grill用（烤架）烤5.s auté ?用少量油煎、炒6.stew 焖7.simmer 炖8.grate磨碎9.marinate入卤汁泡10.mash 捣成泥11.brew 冲泡 / 煮12.p uré e把⋯⋯ 做成酱、浓汤13.mince 绞碎，剁碎14.boil煮熟15.dice切小块16.Knead 揉面17.toast烘烤18.blanch汆烫19.toss翻面，拌20.whip 搅拌 stir 21.shred切丝 slice切片 chop 切碎 dice 切丁22.steam 蒸23. shell剥, 剥皮 peel 削, 削皮24.beat打25.knead 捏制26.sift筛27.drain捞28.combine 结合29.mix 混合30.crush粉碎31.melt融化32.saute炒中菜的烹调方法煮 boiling 煲 / 炖 stewing 烧 / 焖/ 烩 braising 煎 frying 炒 stir-frying 爆 quick-frying 炸 deep-frying 扒 fryingandsimmering 煸 sauteing 煨 simmering 熏 smoking 烤 roasting/barbecuing 烘 baking 蒸 steaming dried干的iced 冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw 生的，未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的，变坏了的； （酒）走了味的stinky发臭的glazed 有光泽的餐厅用具主餐刀 dinnerknife主餐叉 dinnerfork主餐勺 dinnerspoon 沙拉刀 saladknife沙拉叉 saladfork头盆叉 StarterFork黄油刀 butterknife牛排刀 steakknife切肉刀 carvingknife 鱼刀 fishknife鱼叉 fishfork蜗牛叉 SnailFork甜食勺 dessertspoon甜品叉 Dessertfork甜品刀 Dessertknife海鲜叉 CocktailFork 咖啡勺 coffeespoon咖啡勺（大） teaspoon 服务叉 Servingfork服务勺 Servingspoon自助餐服务叉sharingfork自助餐服务勺sharingspoon自助餐服务夹sharingclip 自助餐长柄汤勺sharingladdle 蛋糕铲 cakeshovel冰铲 iceshovel冰桶 icecooler 食品夹 Foodtongs 糖夹 sugartong冰夹 icetong 中式长柄分勺chinesestylesharingladdle coffeepot咖啡壶 coffeecup咖啡杯tea-pot茶壶 teaset茶具 teatray[trei]茶盘 caddy['k?di]茶罐主盘 dinnerplateRoundplate圆盘 saucer[ ?s?:s ?] 小碟子Pastrybox点心盒 Dessert|pastryplate点心碟，甜品碟Breadbutterplate面包碟 butterplate黄油碟Saladbowl 沙律碗 sugarbowl 糖盅 soupbowl 汤碗 soupplate汤碟fruitplate水果盘 Relishtray调味盘开胃品盘StarterPlate 装饰盘 ServicePlate Plasticchopsticks塑胶筷 tablecloth...
