化工装置常用英语词汇对照一概论introduction方案(建议书)proposal可行性研究feasibilitystudy方案设计conceptdesign工艺设计processdesign基础设计basicdesign详细设计detaildesign开工会议kick-offmeeting审核会议reviewmeeting外商投资foreigninvestment中外合资jointventure中外合营jointventure补偿贸易compensationtrade合同合同附件contract卖方vendor买方buyer顾客client承包商contractor工程公司company供应范围scopeofsupply生产范围productionscope生产能力productioncapacity项目project界区batterylimit装置plant公用工程utilities工艺流程图processflowdiagram工艺流程方块图processblockdiagram管道及仪表流程图pipingandinstrumentdrawing物料及热量平衡图mass&heatbalancediagram蒸汽及冷凝水平衡图steam&condensatebalancediagram设备布置图equipmentlayout设备表equipmentlist成品(产品)product(finalproduct)副产品by-product原料raw-material设计基础数据basicdatafordesign技术数据technicaldata数据表datasheet设计文件designdocument设计规定designregulation现场服务siteservice项目变更projectchange用户变更clientchange消耗定额consumptionquota技术转让technicaltransfer技术知识technicalknow-howtechnicalknowledge技术保证technicalguarantee咨询服务consultativeservices技术服务technicalservices工作地点location施工现场constructionfield报价quotation标书biddingbook公司利润companyprofit固定价合同fixedpricecontract固定单价合同fixedunitpricecontract成本加酬金合同costplusawardfeecontract定金mobilization银行保证书bankguaranteeletter保留金retention所得税incometaxes特别承包人税specialcontractor'staxes城市和市政税cityandmunicipaltaxes工作手册workmanual工作流程图workflowdiagram质量保证程序QA/QCprocedures采购计划procurementplan施工计划constructionplan施工进度constructionschedule项目实施计划projectexecutionplan项目协调程序projectcoordinationprocedure项目总进度计划projectmasterschedule设计网络计划engineeringnetworklogic项目质量保证projectqualityassurance项目质量控制projectqualitycontrol采购procurement采购周期procurementperiod会签thesquadcheck计算书calculationsheets询价inquiry检验inspection运输transportation开车startup/commission验收inspection&acceptance校核check审核review审定approve版次version部门department专业specialty项目号projectnumber图号drawingnumber目录contents序言foreword章chapter节section项itemMRmaterialrequisitionSPECengineeringspecificationDATASHEET（技术表）technicaldatasheetTBA(技术评标）technicalbidanalysisPDPpreliminarydesignpackagePM(项目经理)projectmanagerLDE(专业负责人)leaddisciplineengineerMRQ(材料询价单)MaterialrequisitionforquotationMRP(材料采购单)materialrequisitionforpurchaseBEP(基础工程设计包)basicengineeringpackageP&ID(管道及仪表流程图)pipingandinstrumentdrawing(diagram)PFDprocessflowdiagramNNFnormallynoflowFOfailureopenFCfailurecloseC/S/Acivil/structure/architectureDDP（详细设计阶段）detaildesignphase二.工艺流程连续过程continuousprocess间歇过程batchprocess工艺叙述processdescription工艺特点processfeature操作operation反应reaction副反应sidereaction絮凝flocculation浮洗flotation倾析decantation催化反应catalyticalreaction萃取extraction中和neutralization水解hydrolysis过滤filtration干燥drying还原reduction氧化oxidation氢化hydrogenation分解decomposition离解dissociation合成synthetics吸收absorption吸附adsorption解吸desorption结晶crystallization溶解solution调节modulate控制control悬浮suspension循环circulation再生regeneration再活化reactivation沥取leaching破碎crushing煅烧caloination沉降sedimentation沉淀precipitation气化gasification冷冻refrige...
