下载后可任意编辑【内容摘要】当今社会，随着经济全球化程度的日益加深，国际贸易扮演了越来越重要的角色，其在数量上剧增，在性质上日益复杂，风险也随即增多。在国际货物买卖活动中，由于不可抗力导致合同无法正常履行的情形时有发生，此时，当事人往往会援引不可抗力条款作为免责事由。在联合国国际货物买卖合同公约中，不可抗力条款占有重要的地位，但是，由于没有采纳任何一国国内法中既存的相应术语，而使用了一套独有的术语，导致本条款在适用时常常引起争议。本文针对这一问题，从不可抗力导致的障碍入手，分析此条款在国际货物买卖合同中的适用问题。【关 键 词】不可抗力；免责事由；障碍Abstract:Nowadays,with the deepening of economic globalization,international trade plays an increasingly important role,whose number increases dramatically and nature becomes complex,so the risk immediately increases.In the activities of international sale of goods,due to force majeure circumstances,the contract cannot work at times,so the parties often invoke the force majeure clause as exemptions.In the United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods,the force majeure clause plays an important role.however, because of not using corresponding term of any State’s domestic law,the use of a set of unique terms often lead to controversial in the application of terms.Aiming at this problem,this article analyzes the clause’s application in the international sale of goods beginning with the obstacles what the force majeure lead to.Key words: Force majeure；Exemption from duty；Impediment国际货物买卖合同中的不可抗力条款分析目 录1 不可抗力制度的构成 .................................................. 1 1.1 不可抗力制度的渊源 ................................................ 1 1.2 不可抗力制度的含义 ................................................ 2 1.3 不可抗力制度的法律规定 ............................................ 2 1.3.1 国外法与国内法的规定 .............................
