英语写作常见错误例析( 介词用法 )学生在写作中用错介词的情况主要有以下几类:一是多用介词: 多用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响将及物动词误用作不及物动词,也可能是受相关结构的影响而用错。二是漏用介词: 漏用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响将不及物动词误用作及物动词,或是受相关结构的影响的影响而用错等。三是错用介词: 错用介词的情况比较复杂,可能是因受汉语意思的而错,也可能是因弄不清搭配关系而错,可能是混淆用法而错,也可能是受相关结构的影响而错,可能是忽略语境而错,也可能是想当地用错。请看以下具体实例:误用:The only people with whom he could discuss about the plan were those who knew of it already. 正确: The only people with whom he could discuss the plan were those who knew of it already. 说明: 由于discuss 为及物动词,后接宾语时无需用任何介词,所以误用句中的about 为多余的。句意: 可以同他一起讨论计划的最合适人选是那些对计划已经了解的人。误用: If you mention about my name to the door-keeper he will let you in. 正确: If you mention my name to the door-keeper he will let you in. 说明: 由于mention 为及物动词, 后接宾语时无需用任何介词,所以误用句中的about 为多余的。句意: 你要是对看门人提我的名字,他会放你进去的。误用: Thirty thousand pounds’ worth of jewellery has been stolen from Jonathan Wild and Company, the jewellers. The thieves broke into the flat above some time during Sunday night and entered into the shop by cutting a hole in the ceiling. 正确: Thirty thousand pounds’ worth of jewellery has been stolen from Jonathan Wild and Company, the jewellers. The thieves broke into the flat above some time during Sunday night and entered the shop by cutting a hole in the ceiling. 说明: enter 表示“进入”某个具体的地方时是及物动词,所以后接宾语时无需用任何介词,即误 用句中的about 为多余的。句意: 珠宝商店乔纳森 ?威尔德公司价值三万英镑的珠宝被盗。窃贼约在星期日夜间某时潜入楼上的一套房子,然后在商店的天花板上挖洞...